CO-PROCESSING OF THERMAL CRACKING BIO-OIL AT PETROLEUM REFINERIES

R. Beims, S. Bertoli, V. Botton, L. Ender, E. Simionatto, H. Meier, V. Wiggers
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the viability of implementing bio-oil co-processing in an oil refinery. The physical properties of bio-oil obtained from the thermal cracking of triglycerides are compared to those of petroleum. Although the oil characteristics are similar, bio-oil requires upgrading to reduce its high acid index to levels acceptable for its processing at the refinery. The hydrotreatment unit of the refinery can deal with the olefin and oxygen contents of the upgraded bio-oil. This study indicates that bio-oil can be co-refined in the distillation, fluid catalytic cracking, and delayed coking units. Thus, the co-processing of bio-oil appears to be a promising approach to increasing the use of bio-oil. However, some challenges related to the technical issues need to be studied in greater depth.
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炼油厂热裂解生物油的协同加工
本研究的目的是探讨在炼油厂实施生物油协同加工的可行性。对甘油三酯热裂解所得生物油的物理性质与石油进行了比较。虽然油的特性相似,但生物油需要升级,以降低其高酸指数,使其在炼油厂加工可接受的水平。炼油厂加氢处理装置可以处理升级后的生物油中的烯烃和氧含量。研究表明,生物油可以在蒸馏、流体催化裂化和延迟焦化装置中共精制。因此,生物油的协同加工似乎是增加生物油使用的一种有前途的方法。然而,与技术问题有关的一些挑战需要更深入地研究。
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