"Meanwhile": Paradisian Infinity in Milton's Paradise Lost

IF 0.4 4区 文学 0 LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM Partial Answers-Journal of Literature and the History of Ideas Pub Date : 2021-01-15 DOI:10.1353/pan.2021.0000
Ayelet C. Langer
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract:This essay argues that the temporal adverb "meanwhile" marks a series of key moments in Paradise Lost, in which an endless succession is built into the present moment. Hitherto overlooked by the critics, this duration is represented in the poem as a concrete, coherent, and intelligible form, which opens the possibility of transformation implicit in the monistic scale of "one first matter all." Milton models this structure on Aristotle's theory of the infinite presented in Physics III, yet he goes beyond Aristotle in representing the infinite as the distinctive feature of moral life. In the poem's representation of hell or the postlapsarian condition, "meanwhile" serves as a mere indexical adverb, the function of which is to designate temporal or spatial shifts. The possibility of transformation, which "meanwhile" opens in the present moment, is reserved in Milton's poem to the prelapsarian or repentant mind.
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“同时”:弥尔顿《失乐园》中的天堂无限
摘要:本文认为《失乐园》中的时间副词“同时”标志着一系列关键时刻,这些时刻与现在时刻之间建立了无尽的联系。迄今为止被评论家所忽视的,这种持续时间在诗中表现为一种具体的,连贯的,可理解的形式,这打开了“一个首先重要的”一元论尺度中隐含的转变的可能性。弥尔顿以亚里士多德在《物理学》第三章中提出的无限理论为基础,构建了这种结构,但他超越了亚里士多德,将无限作为道德生活的独特特征。在这首诗对地狱或堕落后状态的描述中,“同时”仅仅是一个指示副词,其功能是指定时间或空间的变化。转变的可能性,“同时”在当下开启,在弥尔顿的诗中保留给堕落前或忏悔的心灵。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: Partial Answers is an international, peer reviewed, interdisciplinary journal that focuses on the study of literature and the history of ideas. This interdisciplinary component is responsible for combining analysis of literary works with discussions of historical and theoretical issues. The journal publishes articles on various national literatures including Anglophone, Hebrew, Yiddish, German, Russian, and, predominately, English literature. Partial Answers would appeal to literature scholars, teachers, and students in addition to scholars in philosophy, cultural studies, and intellectual history.
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