Ferroelectric-ferromagnetic composites based on PZT type ceramic and NiZnFe ferrite

D. Bochenek, P. Niemiec, P. Wawrzała, A. Chrobak
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Abstract

In the work, the ferroelectric-ferromagnetic composites were obtained on the basis of a ferroelectric powder of PZT type. Admixtured compositions of PZT type powders constituted ferroelectric, ferroelectric powder (90% of amount), whereas nickel-zinc ferrite (Ni1-xZnxFe2O4) was the magnetic content in the composite (10% of amount). Synthesizing the composite content was performed using compact sintering in the solid phase, while densification of the synthesized composite powder using the conventional sintering method. X-ray, tests, as well as microstructure, dielectric, magnetic and electric hysteresis loop tests were carried out. The tests showed existence of correlation between a magnetic and electric subsystems in the ferroelectric-ferromagnetic composites. Thanks to ferroelectric and magnetic properties of the composites obtained, materials of such type may be applied in new memory types.
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基于PZT型陶瓷和NiZnFe铁氧体的铁电-铁磁复合材料
在PZT型铁电粉末的基础上,制备了铁电-铁磁复合材料。PZT型粉末的混合成分为铁电性粉末,铁电性粉末占总量的90%,磁性成分为镍锌铁氧体(Ni1-xZnxFe2O4)占总量的10%。复合材料含量的合成采用固相致密烧结方法,合成的复合粉体采用常规烧结方法致密化。进行了x射线、测试以及微观结构、介电、磁和电滞回线测试。试验表明,铁电-铁磁复合材料中存在磁性子系统和电子系统之间的相关性。由于所获得的复合材料的铁电性和磁性,这种类型的材料可以应用于新的存储类型。
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