CFTR pharmacology.

Olga Zegarra-Moran, Luis J V Galietta
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

CFTR protein is an ion channel regulated by cAMP-dependent phosphorylation and expressed in many types of epithelial cells. CFTR-mediated chloride and bicarbonate secretion play an important role in the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems. Pharmacological modulators of CFTR represent promising drugs for a variety of diseases. In particular, correctors and potentiators may restore the activity of CFTR in cystic fibrosis patients. Potentiators are also potentially useful to improve mucociliary clearance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. On the other hand, CFTR inhibitors may be useful to block fluid and electrolyte loss in secretory diarrhea and slow down the progression of polycystic kidney disease.

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CFTR 药理学。
CFTR 蛋白是一种受 cAMP 依赖性磷酸化调控的离子通道,在多种上皮细胞中均有表达。CFTR 介导的氯化物和碳酸氢盐分泌在呼吸系统和胃肠系统中发挥着重要作用。CFTR 的药理调节剂是治疗多种疾病的有效药物。特别是,纠正剂和增效剂可恢复囊性纤维化患者 CFTR 的活性。增效剂还可能用于改善慢性阻塞性肺病患者的粘液纤毛清除率。另一方面,CFTR 抑制剂可能有助于阻止分泌性腹泻患者的体液和电解质流失,并减缓多囊肾疾病的进展。
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