Photochromism of Liquid Crystalline Polymers with Spiropyran Derivatives

Chuong-Han Kim, D. Kim, Jong Hyoup Lee, K. Lee
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract New liquid crystalline polymers with spiropyran derivative for optical recording applications were prepared by radical polymerization from two different monomers composed of mesogenic unit and spiropyran moiety. The resulting polymers have been characterized by FT-IR, 1H-NMR, DSC and UV/Vis spectroscopy. The weight average molecular weight (M w ) of polymers were in the range of 13,000–30,700 and thermal decomposition initiated in the range of 350-370°C. Good quality films were obtained by spin-coating onto indium tin oxide (ITO) glass plate and some of polymers exhibited smectic and nematic liquid crystalline phase at elevated temperatures. These polymers showed promising photochromic and thermochromic activities for optical recording materials.
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含螺吡喃衍生物液晶聚合物的光致变色性
摘要采用自由基聚合的方法,将由介生单元和螺吡喃片段组成的两种不同单体合成了用于光学记录的新型螺吡喃衍生物液晶聚合物。通过FT-IR、1H-NMR、DSC和UV/Vis光谱对聚合物进行了表征。聚合物的质量平均分子量(M w)在13000 ~ 30700之间,在350 ~ 370℃范围内开始热分解。在氧化铟锡(ITO)玻璃板上进行自旋镀膜,得到了高质量的薄膜,部分聚合物在高温下呈现出近晶和向列相液晶。这些聚合物具有良好的光致变色和热致变色活性。
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