Involvement of Technological Growth on Policing Performance in Ghana

Maureen Okafor, Esther Abenaa Obika
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the involvements of technological growths on performance of police officers and suggest the best ways to enhance technology use in the Ghana Police Service. Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive research design survey. The sampling techniques used were simple random sampling. Raw data from respondents was obtained using questionnaires, interviews and focused group discussions. The qualitative data was analyzed thematically and by looking for patterns. They were presented in the form of narrative and verbatim quotations. Quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive statistics includes percentages and means. They were presented in tables, graphs and pie charts. Findings: The results of the study established that the performance of police officers has greatly improved due to growth of technology. The study established that there was use of technology in Ghana police service though not very much advanced. Conclusion: The study concluded that Globalization and new technologies have facilitated certain cyber-criminal operations, thereby placing an additional burden on law enforcement agencies. Recommendation: The study recommends the government of Ghana should increase the allocation of funds to the National Police Service for the acquisition of updated equipment, to provide training at appropriate levels in forensic techniques and in technological skills for policy makers and law enforcement and investigative personnel, introduce appropriate procedural and substantive laws to deal with crimes committed in an electronic environment and raise public awareness, on  the appropriate use of the internet.
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技术发展对加纳警务绩效的影响
目的:本研究的目的是调查技术发展对警察绩效的影响,并提出在加纳警察服务中加强技术使用的最佳方法。研究方法:采用描述性研究设计调查法。使用的抽样技术是简单的随机抽样。通过问卷调查、访谈和重点小组讨论获得受访者的原始数据。定性数据进行了主题分析,并寻找模式。它们以叙述和逐字引用的形式呈现。定量数据分析采用描述性统计,包括百分比和平均值。它们以表格、图形和饼状图的形式呈现。研究发现:研究结果表明,由于技术的发展,警察的绩效有了很大的提高。这项研究证实,加纳警察部门使用了技术,尽管不是很先进。结论:研究得出的结论是,全球化和新技术促进了某些网络犯罪活动,从而给执法机构带来了额外的负担。推荐:该研究建议,加纳政府应增加对国家警察局的资金分配,用于购置更新的设备,为政策制定者、执法人员和调查人员提供适当水平的法医技术和技术技能培训,引入适当的程序法和实体法来处理在电子环境中犯下的罪行,并提高公众对适当使用互联网的认识。
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