New Edition of the Travel Notes of Erich Lassota von Steblau

A. Prokopiev, T. Tairova
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Abstract

The review analyzes the new edition of the travel notes of the Silesian nobleman Erich Lassota von Steblau (1550–1616). It was prepared by an international team of authors from Scandinavia and Germany led by Thomas Riis. Lassota’s travel notes are the most important source on the history of the 16th century and a number of European countries. Lassota traveled as a mercenary commander and diplomat to Spain, Portugal, Poland, Sweden, and Ukraine. Until now, only historians of these countries have been interested in his testimonies. The focus of researches was mainly on ethnographic and political aspects. Meanwhile, for the first time since 1866, the new edition has united the entire corpus of Lassota’s records known to us and enables to widen the scope of the discussion. How was the religious climate of the era reflected in his texts and to which extent? Were they written by a Catholic or a Protestant? Can we talk about the national or political preferences of the author? Finally, what was Lassota’s gentry worldview, and how did he construct his own estate identity? In addition, a nobleman from Silesia was keenly interested in military affairs, in particular, in Spanish combat tactics. His notes also demonstrate the level of book culture, the author’s acquaintance with the works of prominent contemporaries. All these aspects nowadays are noteworthy to European historians on a wide interregional material.
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新版埃里希·拉索塔·冯·斯特布劳游记
这篇评论分析了西里西亚贵族埃里希·拉索塔·冯·斯特布劳(Erich Lassota von Steblau, 1550-1616)新版游记。它是由托马斯·里斯领导的来自斯堪的纳维亚和德国的国际作家团队编写的。拉索塔的游记是了解16世纪和一些欧洲国家历史的最重要资料。拉索塔以雇佣军指挥官和外交官的身份前往西班牙、葡萄牙、波兰、瑞典和乌克兰。到目前为止,只有这些国家的历史学家对他的证词感兴趣。研究的重点主要集中在民族志和政治方面。与此同时,自1866年以来,新版首次将我们所知的拉索塔记录的全部语料库统一起来,从而扩大了讨论的范围。当时的宗教氛围如何反映在他的文本中,在何种程度上?是天主教徒写的还是新教徒写的?我们能谈谈作者的国家或政治偏好吗?最后,拉索塔的绅士世界观是什么?他又是如何建构自己的贵族身份的?此外,一位来自西里西亚的贵族对军事事务,特别是西班牙的战斗战术非常感兴趣。他的笔记也显示了书籍文化的水平,作者对同时代杰出作品的了解。所有这些方面现在都值得欧洲历史学家在广泛的跨区域材料上注意。
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