Modern didactic system of open education in ukraine: problems, solutions

T. Stepanova, Mukhiddin Khayruddinov, O. Kuznetsova, Anzhelika Kurchatova, I. Korniienko
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Abstract

The emergence of an open education system is associated with the growing interest of the population in obtaining an educational product of a higher level and dissatisfaction with the implementation of educational needs through traditional education. The article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the current state of open education in Ukraine, including an evaluation of its strengths and weaknesses, and to propose a methodology for addressing its problems. The article presents the definition of open education, the essence, purpose, subject. The main initial methodological ideas of open education include the idea of activity, consistency, and reflection. These ideas require an understanding of education as an integral part of social activity, consideration of the individual within the system of life, and the use of various forms of informational influence for the formation of a creative personality. Additionally, the article emphasizes the integration of the structural elements of didactics to generate a holistic pedagogical process. Using it in practice, it will not allow the teacher to drop one of its elements, replacing it with another. Such a construct can be the key to the success of open education in the present and in the future.
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乌克兰现代开放教育教学体系:问题与对策
开放教育系统的出现与人们对获得更高水平的教育产品的兴趣日益增长以及对通过传统教育实现教育需求的不满有关。本文旨在全面分析乌克兰开放教育的现状,包括对其优势和劣势的评估,并提出解决其问题的方法。本文阐述了开放教育的定义、本质、目的、主体。开放教育最初的主要方法论理念包括活动理念、一致性理念和反思理念。这些观念要求理解教育是社会活动的一个组成部分,考虑到生活系统中的个人,并利用各种形式的信息影响来形成创造性人格。此外,文章强调整合教学的结构要素,以产生一个整体的教学过程。在实践中使用它,它不会允许教师放弃它的一个元素,用另一个来代替它。这种建构是开放教育在当前和未来取得成功的关键。
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