{"title":"라임과 옵티머스 이후 사모펀드 시장 개선 방안 (Hedge Fund Regulatory Change Proposals after Lime and Optimus)","authors":"Myung Suk Yang","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3814488","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<b>Korean Abstract:</b> 최근 DLF, 라임 및 옵티머스 사태 이후, 금융위와 금감원은 사모 집합투자시장에 제도적 미비점이 있다고 판단하고, 사모펀드의 유동성, 실질적 공모펀드의 형식적 사모펀드로의 탈바꿈 및 기타 투자자의 보호 개선안들을 제안하였다. 그러나 금융감독기관의 이러한 개선안만으로는 사모펀드사태의 재발을 방지할 수 있을지에 대한 의문이 있으며, 좀 더 근본적인 개선책이 필요하다고 보여진다. 추가 개선안으로 펀드의 마감일과 투자자산의 마감일의 미스매치 방지안, 펀드 목표수익율을 펀드광고물에 포함금지, 운용사로부터의 집중투자기구, 특히 일반투자자비율이 높은 사모펀드의 독립성 향상, 금융투자업자의 펀드와 투자자에 대한 주의의무와 충실의무의 정의 및 규제, 금융사기에 대한 금융투자업자의 책임강화, 투자권유자문인력의 실질적 투자적합성 검토 및 판단의무 이행 감독 및 금융사기 사건에서 과실상계원칙 배제 등을 제안한다.<br><br><b>English Abstract:</b> The Korean financial regulators identified, in the wake of the recent hedge fund industry scandals of DLF, Lime Asset Management, and Optimus Asset Management, certain systemic gaps in the market oversight regime and proposed changes to reduce redemption and cash/maturity mismatchs, prevent abuse of private offering exemptions, and provide additional investor protection measures. In spite of the breadth of those policy changes, more fundamental changes may be needed to prevent the recurrence of the recent market misbehaviors – such additional changes may include prohibition of marketing funds with mismatching redemption schedules to the maturity or marketability of their investment assets; prohibition of including target yield rates in marketing; greater fund independence from investment advisors, especially for highly retailized hedge funds; stricter definition of the fiduciary duties of the advisers and sales companies with respect to the funds and investors; stricter reading of the securities fraud section in the Financial Services and Capital Markets Act (§178); stricter enforcement of the investment adviser rules and regulations; and exclusion of the comparative negligence rules in securities fraud cases for the benefit of the investors.<br>","PeriodicalId":20999,"journal":{"name":"Regulation of Financial Institutions eJournal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Regulation of Financial Institutions eJournal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3814488","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Korean Abstract: 최근 DLF, 라임 및 옵티머스 사태 이후, 금융위와 금감원은 사모 집합투자시장에 제도적 미비점이 있다고 판단하고, 사모펀드의 유동성, 실질적 공모펀드의 형식적 사모펀드로의 탈바꿈 및 기타 투자자의 보호 개선안들을 제안하였다. 그러나 금융감독기관의 이러한 개선안만으로는 사모펀드사태의 재발을 방지할 수 있을지에 대한 의문이 있으며, 좀 더 근본적인 개선책이 필요하다고 보여진다. 추가 개선안으로 펀드의 마감일과 투자자산의 마감일의 미스매치 방지안, 펀드 목표수익율을 펀드광고물에 포함금지, 운용사로부터의 집중투자기구, 특히 일반투자자비율이 높은 사모펀드의 독립성 향상, 금융투자업자의 펀드와 투자자에 대한 주의의무와 충실의무의 정의 및 규제, 금융사기에 대한 금융투자업자의 책임강화, 투자권유자문인력의 실질적 투자적합성 검토 및 판단의무 이행 감독 및 금융사기 사건에서 과실상계원칙 배제 등을 제안한다.
English Abstract: The Korean financial regulators identified, in the wake of the recent hedge fund industry scandals of DLF, Lime Asset Management, and Optimus Asset Management, certain systemic gaps in the market oversight regime and proposed changes to reduce redemption and cash/maturity mismatchs, prevent abuse of private offering exemptions, and provide additional investor protection measures. In spite of the breadth of those policy changes, more fundamental changes may be needed to prevent the recurrence of the recent market misbehaviors – such additional changes may include prohibition of marketing funds with mismatching redemption schedules to the maturity or marketability of their investment assets; prohibition of including target yield rates in marketing; greater fund independence from investment advisors, especially for highly retailized hedge funds; stricter definition of the fiduciary duties of the advisers and sales companies with respect to the funds and investors; stricter reading of the securities fraud section in the Financial Services and Capital Markets Act (§178); stricter enforcement of the investment adviser rules and regulations; and exclusion of the comparative negligence rules in securities fraud cases for the benefit of the investors.
继莱姆和Optimus之后,私募基金市场改善方案(Hedge Fund Regulatory Change Proposals after Lime and Optimus)
Korean Abstract:最近发生DLF、laime和optimus事件后,金融委员会和金融监督院认为私募集中投资市场存在制度上的不足之处,提出了私募基金的流动性、实际公募基金向形式上的私募基金的转变以及其他投资者的保护改善方案。但是,仅凭金融监督机构的这一改善案,能否防止私募基金事件再次发生还是个疑问,而且还需要更根本的改善对策。追加基金为改善案的最后收尾工作和投资资产的交易日小姐防止搭配方案,包括在基金收益率目标,广告,禁止来自技术机构进行投资运营公司,特别是普通投资者比例较高的私募基金的独立性,提高对金融投资业者的基金和投资者的注意义务,忠实义务的定义和限制,加强对金融诈骗金融投资业者的责任,建议对投资劝诱咨询人力的实质性投资适合性进行研究及监督履行判断义务及在金融诈骗事件中排除过失抵销原则等。english abstract:The Korean financial regulators identified, in The wake of The recent hedge fund industry scandals of DLF, Lime Asset Management, and Optimus Asset Managementcertain systemic gaps in the market oversight regime and proposed changes to reduce redemption and cash/maturity mismatchs, prevent abuse of private offering exemptions,and provide additional investor protection measures。In spite of the breadth of those policy changesmore fundamental changes may be needed to prevent the recurrence of the recent market misbehaviors - such additional changes may include prohibition of marketing funds with mismatching redemptionschedules to the maturity or marketability of their investment assets;prohibition of including target yield in marketing;greater fund independence from investment advisors, especially for highly retailized hedge funds;advisers and sales companies with respect to the funds and investors;金融服务和资本市场法案(§178);stricter enforcement of the investment adviser rules and regulations;and exclusion of the comparative negligence rules in securities fraud cases for the benefit of the investors。