A Data-driven System-level Health State Prognostics Method for Large-scale Spacecraft Systems

Runfeng Chen, Hong Yang
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Abstract

Large-scale spacecraft, such as space station, highlights the systems’ reliability and safety. Using prognostics to predict the trend of the system health state evolution can help find out the potential dangers and prevent the unexpected failure from happening. With the adoption of data-driven ideology, a system-level health state prognostics method is proposed to predict the trend information. First, the characteristics of the large-scale spacecraft and the system-level health definition are analyzed. Then the details of the solution method are described. The novelty of this method is to use the network science knowledge to extract the system-level features. The adopted predicting method is briefly introduced. Finally, a real case study with on-orbit telemetry data is presented, and relevant conclusions are drawn for reference.
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大型航天器系统数据驱动的系统级健康状态预测方法
大型航天器,如空间站,突出了系统的可靠性和安全性。利用预测方法预测系统健康状态演变的趋势,可以发现潜在的危险,防止意外故障的发生。采用数据驱动的思想,提出了一种系统级健康状态预测方法来预测趋势信息。首先,分析了大型航天器的特点和系统级健康定义。然后详细介绍了求解方法。该方法的新颖之处在于利用网络科学知识提取系统级特征。简要介绍了所采用的预测方法。最后,以实际在轨遥测数据为例进行了分析,得出了相关结论,可供参考。
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