Hydroxyapatite Matrix Composites by Hot Isostatic Pressing: Part 2. Zirconia Fibre and Powder Reinforced

N. Ehsani, C. Sorrell, A. Ruys
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The Aim of the Project Was to Enhance the Fracture Toughness of Hydroxyapatite to a Level Comparable to that of Natural Bone for in Vivo Applications. to this Aim, the Effect of Various Parameters, Were Studied. Fully Dense Decomposition-Free Hap Matrix Composite Was Produced Using Hot Isostatic Pressing Technique. A Graphite/stainless Steel Encapsulation System Was Found to Be an Appropriate Method. Glass Encapsulation Was Unsuccessful Technique due to the Excessive Low-Temperature Volatilisation, which Aerated the Glass. Toughness Improvement Was 2.7 Times for PSZ Fibres, and 2.4 Times for PSZ Powder. the Optimal Addition Level of PSZ Fibre and PSZ Powder Was 20 Vol% and ~30 Vol% Respectively. Further, it Was Found that the Hap Decomposition Temperature Was Higher at 100 Mpa (the Hiping Pressure) than for Pressureless Sintering. the Toughening Effect of the Additives Induced Plastic Deformation and Ductile Fracture.
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热等静压羟基磷灰石基复合材料:第2部分。氧化锆纤维和粉末增强
该项目的目的是将羟基磷灰石的断裂韧性提高到与天然骨相当的水平,用于体内应用。为此,研究了各种参数的影响。采用热等静压技术制备了全致密无分解Hap基复合材料。发现石墨/不锈钢封装体系是一种合适的方法。由于低温挥发过多,使玻璃曝气,因此玻璃封装技术不成功。PSZ纤维的韧性提高2.7倍,PSZ粉的韧性提高2.4倍。PSZ纤维和PSZ粉的最佳添加量分别为20 Vol%和~30 Vol%。结果表明,在100 Mpa(压平压力)下,合金的分解温度高于无压烧结。添加剂的增韧作用引起塑性变形和韧性断裂。
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