A novel embedded system for vision tracking

A. Nikitakis, Theofilos Paganos, I. Papaefstathiou
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

One of the most important challenges in the field of Computer Vision is the implementation of low-power embedded systems that will execute very accurate, yet real-time, algorithms. In the visual tracking sector one of the most promising approaches is the recently introduced OpenTLD algorithm which uses a random forest classification method. While it is very robust, it cannot be efficiently parallelized in its native form as its memory access pattern has certain characteristics that make it hard to take advantage of the conventional memory hierarchies. In this paper, we present a novel embedded system implementing this algorithm. We accelerate the bottleneck of the algorithm by designing and implementing a high bandwidth distributed memory sub-system which is independent of the various software parameters. We demonstrate the applicability and efficiency of this novel approach by implementing our scheme in a modern FPGA.
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一种新型的嵌入式视觉跟踪系统
计算机视觉领域最重要的挑战之一是实现低功耗嵌入式系统,该系统将执行非常精确的实时算法。在视觉跟踪领域,最有前途的方法之一是最近引入的OpenTLD算法,该算法使用随机森林分类方法。虽然它非常健壮,但由于其内存访问模式具有某些特征,难以利用传统的内存层次结构,因此无法以其原生形式有效地并行化。在本文中,我们提出了一种实现该算法的新型嵌入式系统。我们设计并实现了一个不受各种软件参数影响的高带宽分布式存储子系统,从而加速了算法的瓶颈。我们通过在现代FPGA上实现我们的方案来证明这种新方法的适用性和效率。
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