Belief updating among college students: Evidence from experimental variation in information

Matthew Wiswall, basit. zafar
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

We investigate how college students form and update their beliefs about future earnings using a unique ?information? experiment. We provide college students true information about the population distribution of earnings and observe how this information causes respondents to update their beliefs about their own future earnings. We show that college students are substantially misinformed about population earnings and logically revise their self-beliefs in response to the information we provide, with larger revisions when the information is more specific and is good news. We classify the updating behaviors observed and find that the majority of students are non-Bayesian updaters.
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大学生信念更新:来自信息实验变异的证据
我们调查了大学生如何形成和更新他们对未来收入的信念,使用一个独特的信息?实验。我们向大学生提供关于收入总体分布的真实信息,并观察这些信息如何使受访者更新他们对自己未来收入的看法。我们的研究表明,大学生在人口收入方面被严重误导,他们会根据我们提供的信息,从逻辑上修正自己的自我信念,当信息更具体、是好消息时,他们会做出更大的修正。我们对观察到的更新行为进行分类,发现大多数学生是非贝叶斯更新者。
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