What is the Rate of Depersonalization and Burnout Among Hospital-Based Palliative Care Nurse Practitioners? A Review of Validated Instruments

Q2 Social Sciences Illness Crisis and Loss Pub Date : 2023-03-14 DOI:10.1177/10541373231163288
C. B. Zogby
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Abstract

Nurse practitioners (NPs) account for one-third of all hospital palliative care (PC) consults, and are prone to burnout and depersonalization (DP). DP threatens personalized communication fundamental to PC. This literature review examines instruments validated to measure burnout and DP. An electronic literature review of instruments previously used to measure burnout and DP was conducted in six databases. Three instruments were included in the review; the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI)-Human Service Survey (HSS), the Burnout Assessment Tool (BAT), and the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI). All three instruments measure DP or similar constructs and are validated in English, but only the OLBI and the BAT measure burnout with a sum score of the constructs. The OLBI has been validated on a single U.S. population study and as a patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) in Europe. The BAT is the newest instrument and has not been validated on any U.S. population.
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医院姑息治疗护士的人格解体和倦怠率是多少?验证仪器的回顾
执业护士(NPs)占所有医院姑息治疗(PC)咨询的三分之一,并且容易倦怠和人格解体(DP)。DP威胁着PC的个性化通信基础。这篇文献综述检验了测量倦怠和DP的有效工具。在六个数据库中对以前用于测量倦怠和DP的仪器进行了电子文献综述。审查中包括三份文书;马斯拉克职业倦怠量表(MBI)-人类服务调查(HSS)、职业倦怠评估工具(BAT)和奥尔登堡职业倦怠量表(OLBI)。这三种工具都测量DP或类似的构念,并以英语进行验证,但只有OLBI和BAT用构念的总和得分来测量倦怠。OLBI已在美国的一项人口研究中得到验证,并在欧洲作为患者报告的结果测量(PROM)。BAT是最新的仪器,尚未在任何美国人群中得到验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Illness Crisis and Loss
Illness Crisis and Loss Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: When dealing with issues of grief, crisis, or loss as a counselor, medical professional, or researcher, it can be difficult to find resources to help you in your work. Receiving the most current research on the latest topics in the field from Illness, Crisis & Loss can help. Illness, Crisis & Loss is the resource that furthers your understanding and knowledge of the psychosocial and ethical issues associated with life-threatening illness, traumatic human crises, grief, and loss.
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