Development of method for screening and quantification of some contaminants in rice

Hien Dang Thu, Lan Phuong Kieu Thi, Thu Hang Do Thi
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Abstract

Liquid chromatography - high resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS) developed to screen some residues in rice. Pesticides, aflatoxin B1, aflatoxin B2, aflatoxin G1, aflatoxin G2 and quaternary ammonium surfactants were detected by the optimized method. Rice samples were extracted and cleaned by QuEChERS then analyzed by QExactive system with HESI ionization source for both negative and positive modes. The C18 reversed phase column was used and the mobile phase consists of water and Methanol containing 0.1% formic acid and 10 mM ammonium formate. The method was applied successfully to analyze 60 rice samples collected in Hanoi city. The results showed that 5 pesticides in 30 rice samples from 10.3 to 160 µg/kg.  
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稻米中某些污染物筛选与定量方法的发展
建立了液相色谱-高分辨质谱法(LC-HRMS)筛选水稻中某些残留的方法。采用优化后的方法检测农药、黄曲霉毒素B1、黄曲霉毒素B2、黄曲霉毒素G1、黄曲霉毒素G2和季铵表面活性剂。用QuEChERS对大米样品进行提取和清洗,然后用QExactive系统在负电和正电模式下进行分析。采用C18反相色谱柱,流动相为含有0.1%甲酸和10 mM甲酸铵的水和甲醇。该方法成功地应用于河内市60份大米样品的分析。结果表明,30份水稻样品中5种农药残留量在10.3 ~ 160µg/kg之间。
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