Continuing Conflict and Stalemate: A Note

IF 0.6 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Economics Bulletin Pub Date : 2007-03-01 DOI:10.2139/SSRN.975023
Raul Caruso
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引用次数: 23

Abstract

This note is about the possibility of a stalemate in a continuing conflict. Following the prevailing economic literature on the topic, under some assumptions, the outcome of a conflict can be described in two ways: (i) a predetermined split of a contested output; (ii) a winner-take-all contest where the winning agent is capable to grab all the contested stake. By contrast, in reality many disputes do not have a clear or a definite outcome. A stalemate can end the conflict with the result of a draw. To allow for a stalemate, some formal modifications to the classical Hirshleifer’s model of conflict are needed. In particular, the possibility of a stalemate can be captured through a modified form of the Contest Success Function as axiomatized by Blavatskyy (2004). Under the possibility of a stalemate, the scenario exhibits a higher level of ‘guns’ than Hirshleifer’s classical model. At the same time, it also exhibits a lower degree of entropy.
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持续的冲突和僵局:注释
这篇文章是关于持续冲突中出现僵局的可能性。根据关于这一主题的主流经济学文献,在某些假设下,冲突的结果可以用两种方式描述:(i)有争议的产出的预先分配;(ii)赢者通吃的竞赛,获胜的代理人有能力攫取所有有争议的赌注。相比之下,在现实中,许多争端没有明确或明确的结果。僵局可以以平局的结果结束冲突。为了允许僵局,需要对经典的Hirshleifer冲突模型进行一些正式的修改。特别是,僵局的可能性可以通过布拉瓦茨基(Blavatskyy, 2004)提出的一种修改形式的竞赛成功函数(Contest Success Function)来捕捉。在可能出现僵局的情况下,这种情景比Hirshleifer的经典模型显示出更高水平的“枪”。同时,它也表现出较低的熵度。
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来源期刊
Economics Bulletin
Economics Bulletin ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2
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