Research progress of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in common lung diseases

Hui Nong, Yuxian Zhou, Yang Li, Mengli Li, W. Lei
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Abstract

Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) refers to the ratio of neutrophil to lymphocyte in peripheral blood.NLR is a new inflammation index which has attracted more and more attention in recent years.It reflects the dynamic balance between neutrophil and lymphocyte in peripheral blood and has been applied to the diagnosis, severity and prognosis of many diseases.This article reviews the research progress of NLR in common pulmonary diseases in order to improve clinicians′understanding of NLR. Key words: Lung diseases; Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio
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常见肺部疾病中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值的研究进展
中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)是指外周血中中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞的比值。NLR是近年来越来越受到关注的一种新的炎症指标。它反映了外周血中性粒细胞和淋巴细胞之间的动态平衡,已被应用于许多疾病的诊断、严重程度和预后。本文就常见肺部疾病NLR的研究进展进行综述,以期提高临床医生对NLR的认识。关键词:肺部疾病;Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte比率
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