Stable Power Supply Method for Household Appliances via Virtual Synchronous Generator in Single-Phase Three-Wire Microgrid

Y. Hirase, H. Nakagawa, E. Yoshimura, Shogo Katsura, Kensho Abe, O. Noro, K. Sugimoto, K. Sakimoto
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Abstract

Distributed inverter-based power sources have become the main components of microgrids (MGs), and the virtual synchronous generator (VSG) concept is considered useful for improving the robustness of MGs. However, various problems such as the burden of unbalanced loads, parallel operation of multiple inverters, and harmonics of the system voltage received from household electric loads can arise when constructing an MG in an emergency using a domestic single-phase three-wire (1P3W) system. Therefore, we introduce a new VSG method for 1P3W systems to address these issues. This method is based on the previously proposed VSG methods for three-phase and single-phase two-wire systems. In this paper, we demonstrate that a small-capacity inverter with two VSGs can stably supply electrical power to 1P3W home appliances.
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基于虚拟同步发电机的单相三线微电网家用电器稳定供电方法
基于分布式逆变器的电源已成为微电网的主要组成部分,虚拟同步发电机(VSG)的概念被认为有助于提高微电网的鲁棒性。然而,当使用家用单相三线制(1P3W)系统在紧急情况下构建MG时,可能会出现各种问题,例如不平衡负载的负担、多个逆变器并联运行以及从家庭电力负载接收的系统电压谐波。因此,我们为1P3W系统引入一种新的VSG方法来解决这些问题。该方法是基于之前提出的三相和单相双线系统的VSG方法。在本文中,我们证明了一个小容量的逆变器,两个VSGs可以稳定地为1P3W的家用电器供电。
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