Optimization of the parameters of the spring rack of the cultivator

Lyudmila Kravchenko, Yevgeniy Chayka, Viktor Zhurba
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Abstract

An important generally recognized factor in improving the quality of cultivation in recent years is the elastic fastening of working organs. It is believed that the working bodies fixed with elastic struts make intense vibrations, which leads to an improvement in the quality of soil crumbling and a decrease in traction resistance similar to the vibrations of a vibrator. However, the paws on the elastic rack when working receive a deviation from the set processing depth by 10-15% more than with a rigid suspension and do not maintain the optimal cutting geometry. It is established that elastic displacements depend on the configuration of spring struts.
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耕耘机弹簧架的参数优化
近年来提高栽培质量的一个重要因素是工作器官的弹性紧固。可以认为,弹性杆固定的工作体产生强烈的振动,导致土壤破碎质量的改善和牵引阻力的减少,类似于振动器的振动。然而,当工作时,弹性齿条上的爪子比刚性悬架更容易偏离设定的加工深度10-15%,并且不能保持最佳的切割几何形状。建立了弹性位移与弹簧杆的结构有关。
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