Safety assessment of useing Ba Kich dried extract for 28 days

Tien Vuong Duy, Lien Nguyen Thi
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Abstract

The “Ba kich” (Extractum Morinda ofcinalis) dried extract was evaluated for repeated dose toxicity at 28 days in rabbits. In a repeat dose toxicity test, rabbits were given oral solution of dry extract of Ba kich at the level of 0.2 g/kg and 1.0 g/kg for 28 days. Blood samples were taken on days 0, 14 and 28 to check biochemical and hematological parameters. Liver and kidney samples were obtained on day 28 for histopathology. The results of the 28-day repeated dose toxicity assessment showed that the dried Ba kich extract did not have a statistically significant effect on the biochemical and hematological indices, and did not cause damage to the histopathology of the kidney. However, dried Ba kich extract at both dose levels caused fatty degeneration and congestion in the liver of experimental rabbits.
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巴基希干浸膏使用28天的安全性评价
采用巴基希(巴戟叶提取物)干燥提取物对家兔进行28天重复给药毒性评价。在重复剂量毒性试验中,以0.2 g/kg和1.0 g/kg的剂量口服巴氏干浸出物溶液28 d。分别于第0、14、28天采血,检测生化和血液学参数。第28天取肝、肾标本进行组织病理学检查。28天重复剂量毒性评价结果显示,干巴希提取物对小鼠的生化和血液学指标无统计学意义的影响,对肾脏组织病理学无损害。然而,两种剂量水平的巴希干提取物均引起实验家兔肝脏脂肪变性和充血。
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