Acute Hepatitis in a Pediatric Patient with COVID -19 : Case Report

M. E. De la O-Cavazos, Manuel de la O Escamilla, Alberto Gómez-Orozco, L. A. Álvarez-Lozada, Marco Antonio Flores-Heredia
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Abstract

COVID-19 typically courses with mild clinical manifestations; however, a pediatric patient might get severe sequelae and complications when there is an infection. There is no information about liver complications due to COVID-19 in children in Mexico. This case report will set a precedent about timely diagnosis for hepatitis as a complication for COVID-19 disease in young patients in Mexico. Clinical case: A 12-years-old man has intermittent generalized abdominal pain misdiagnosed and treated for irritable bowel syndrome 3 days prior. The abdominal pain stayed, and a day after the patient vomited 3 times (each one after every meal). The patient started with orangish urine, weakness, fatigue and hyporexia 1 day prior to admission. The day of the admittance, a COVID-19 RT-PCR test was performed, giving a positive result. Once he was admitted, laboratory tests were made, showing an increase of liver enzyme levels, showing liver disease as a complication for the viral infection. Conclusion: Pediatrics patients might get Hepatitis due to COVID-19. In a patient with abdominal pain or other liver disease symptoms while coursing with the virus or even after the infection, further investigation must be made.
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1例小儿COVID -19急性肝炎病例报告
COVID-19病程典型,临床表现较轻;然而,儿科患者在感染时可能会出现严重的后遗症和并发症。没有关于墨西哥儿童因COVID-19引起的肝脏并发症的信息。本病例报告将为及时诊断墨西哥年轻患者中作为COVID-19疾病并发症的肝炎开创先例。临床病例:一名12岁男性,间歇性全身性腹痛,3天前误诊为肠易激综合征。腹痛持续,术后1天呕吐3次(每次饭后)。患者入院前1天开始出现橙色尿液、虚弱、疲劳和缺氧。入院当天进行了COVID-19 RT-PCR检测,结果为阳性。他入院后,进行了实验室检查,结果显示肝酶水平升高,表明肝脏疾病是病毒感染的并发症。结论:儿科患者可能会因新冠肺炎感染肝炎。如果患者在感染病毒过程中甚至感染后出现腹痛或其他肝脏疾病症状,则必须进行进一步调查。
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审稿时长
11 weeks
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