Self-endorsed history of abuse and wellbeing in a community sample of Jewish Orthodox single individuals.

IF 0.6 4区环境科学与生态学 Q4 ECOLOGY Applied Ecology and Environmental Research Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-02 DOI:10.1037/tra0001290

Naomi Rosenbach, Michael J Salamon, Craig A Johnson

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objective: The current study explored the prevalence rates of physical, sexual, and emotional abuse as well as the relationship between abuse and mental health within the Jewish Orthodox nonmarried community.

Method: To reduce response bias, abuse and mental health measures were added to a larger survey that was being conducted in the area of dating. Participants responded to an abuse question and completed the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CESD-10), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item Scale (GAD-7), and the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS).

Results: Of the 274 respondents, 29.2% endorsed emotional abuse, 13.5% endorsed sexual abuse, and 9.2% endorsed physical abuse. Participants that endorsed overall abuse scored significantly higher on the depression and anxiety inventories and significantly lower on the life satisfaction inventory compared with those that did not endorse abuse.

Conclusion: This study is helpful in garnering communal and clinical awareness regarding abuse prevalence and mental health risks among this insular population where those abused are at times shunned. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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犹太正统派单身人士社区样本中自我认可的虐待史和幸福感。

研究目的本研究探讨了犹太正统派非婚社区中身体虐待、性虐待和情感虐待的发生率以及虐待与心理健康之间的关系：为了减少回答偏差，在一项针对约会领域进行的大型调查中加入了虐待和心理健康测量。参与者回答了一个虐待问题，并填写了流行病学研究中心抑郁量表（CESD-10）、广泛性焦虑症 7 项量表（GAD-7）和生活满意度量表（SWLS）：在 274 名受访者中，29.2% 的人认可情感虐待，13.5% 的人认可性虐待，9.2% 的人认可身体虐待。与不认可虐待的受访者相比，认可总体虐待的受访者在抑郁和焦虑量表中的得分明显较高，在生活满意度量表中的得分明显较低：这项研究有助于提高社区和临床对这一孤僻人群中虐待发生率和心理健康风险的认识，因为在这一人群中，受虐待者有时会避而远之。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, 版权所有）。

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来源期刊

Applied Ecology and Environmental Research ECOLOGY-ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

14.30%

发文量

104

审稿时长

14 months

期刊介绍： The Journal publishes original research papers and review articles. Researchers from all countries are invited to publish pure or applied ecological, environmental, biogeographical, zoological, botanical, paleontological, biometrical-biomathematical and quantitative ecological or multidisciplinary agricultural research of international interest on its pages. The focus is on topics such as: -Community, ecosystem and global ecology- Biometrics, theoretical- and quantitative ecology- Multidisciplinary agricultural and environmental research- Sustainable and organic agriculture, natural resource management- Ecological methodology, monitoring and modeling- Biodiversity and ecosystem research, microbiology, botany and zoology- Biostatistics and modeling in epidemiology, public health and veterinary- Earth history, paleontology, extinctions, biogeography, biogeochemistry- Conservation biology, environmental protection- Ecological economics, natural capital and ecosystem services- Climatology, meteorology, climate change, climate-ecology. The Journal publishes theoretical papers as well as application-oriented contributions and practical case studies. There is no bias with regard to taxon or geographical area. Purely descriptive papers (like only taxonomic lists) will not be accepted for publication.