Trace element structure of the most widespread plants of genus Pulmonaria

D. Kruglov
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this work was a comparative research of trace element structure of various organs of three Pulmonaria species. Materials and Methods: The aerial parts of the most widespread plants of genus Pulmonaria such as Pulmonaria officinalis L., Pulmonaria obscura Dumort. and Pulmonaria mollis Wulf. ex Hornem., which were collected in ending of flowering and were used as the research objects. The amount of trace elements (B, K, P, V, Ca, Co, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Mo, Na, Si, Zn, Ag, Al, Ba, Br, Cr, I, Ni, Se, Sr, and Ti) was determined by means of mass spectroscopy with inductively coupled plasma. Results: The data clustering has shown that floral shoots and rosellate leaves possess essentially various trace element status. At the same time, the trace elements' status of organs of researched plants poorly depends on a taxonomic position of the plant. Thereupon, it is obvious that pharmacological activity is defined by organs of plants from which medicines were made, but not by a species of the used plant. Conclusions: The significant distinction in pharmacological activity of preparations depends on the trace elements' status of used medicinal vegetative raw materials.
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最广泛分布的肺属植物的微量元素结构
目的:对三种肺属植物各器官的微量元素结构进行比较研究。材料与方法:选取分布最广的肺属植物的地上部分,如铁皮肺、暗肺等。和肺孢菌。Hornem交货。,作为研究对象,采集于开花末期。采用电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定了样品中微量元素(B、K、P、V、Ca、Co、Cu、Fe、Mg、Mn、Mo、Na、Si、Zn、Ag、Al、Ba、Br、Cr、I、Ni、Se、Sr和Ti)的含量。结果:数据聚类表明,花芽和莲座叶具有基本不同的微量元素状态。同时,所研究植物器官中微量元素的地位与植物的分类位置关系不大。因此,很明显,药理学活性是由制造药物的植物器官决定的,而不是由所用植物的种类决定的。结论:药用植物原料中微量元素的状态决定了制剂药理活性的显著差异。
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