Psychomotor Training of the Military Sappers as a Means of Reducing Personal Fears and Anxiety

O. Khmiliar, Rostyslav Khmiliar, I. Koval, O. Savchuk, A. Dushka, Oksana Bolotova, I. S. Popovych
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to reveal the features of psychomotor training of a sapper, the development of the necessary sensory-intuitive skills to regulate their actions and deeds while performing tasks in the minefield. Material and methods. Three series of psychological experiments were conducted. The importance of psychomotor training in the context of reducing the level of anxiety and personal fears of sappers was revealed. The research was integrated into the process of training in the discipline “Blasting”. The study did not change the structure of the discipline, as it was only related to the content. The collected and analyzed data were used for the quantitative method. Results. It was determined that the most talented servicemen, with well-developed coordination of movements, mental stability, ability to regulate personal fears, make quick decisions, work alone for a long time, stay calm in tense situations, should be involved in the sappers’ activities. Conclusions. Our psychological training “Minefield” promotes the development of professionally necessary qualities among military sappers, provides the development of psychomotor and sensory-intuitive skills to regulate movements and actions during combat missions. Improves constructive attitudes in the unit of sappers, friendliness, reflexive listening, kindness, leadership and patience.
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军事工兵心理运动训练对减轻个人恐惧和焦虑的影响
本研究的目的是揭示工兵心理运动训练的特点,即在雷区执行任务时,发展必要的感觉直觉技能来调节他们的行动和行为。材料和方法。进行了三个系列的心理实验。精神运动训练在降低工兵的焦虑和个人恐惧水平方面的重要性被揭示出来。本研究被纳入爆破学科的训练过程中。这项研究并没有改变学科的结构,因为它只与内容有关。收集和分析的数据用于定量方法。结果。他们决定,最优秀的军人,动作协调能力强,精神稳定,有能力调节个人恐惧,决策迅速,独自工作时间长,在紧张情况下保持冷静,应该参加工兵队的活动。结论。我们的心理训练“雷区”促进了军事工兵专业必要素质的发展,提供了精神运动和感官直觉技能的发展,以调节战斗任务中的运动和行动。提高工人的建设性态度,友好,反射性倾听,善良,领导和耐心。
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