The role of salicylic acid in plant flower development.

IF 0.1 0 RELIGION Religious Studies and Theology Pub Date : 2022-10-31 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.48130/FR-2022-0014
Ying Luo, Meilan Liu, Jie Cao, Fuliang Cao, Lin Zhang
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Abstract

Salicylic acid (SA), belonging to a family of naturally occurring phenolic compounds, is a crucial plant hormone involved in many biological processes, such as plant immunity, seed germination, root initiation, stomatal closure, and biotic/abiotic stress response. SA playing central roles in many metabolic processes have been extensively characterized. However, the function of SA in plant flower development has rarely been investigated. This paper reviews recent research advances on the roles of SA in flower development, including regulation of stamen development, flowering time, and ovarian development. This study provides multiple lines and levels of evidence substantiating that SA plays important roles in flower development, and suggests a pressing need to study the flower development-related functions of SA in both annual and perennial plants.

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水杨酸在植物花发育中的作用
水杨酸(SA)属于天然酚类化合物家族,是一种重要的植物激素,参与许多生物过程,如植物免疫、种子萌发、根系萌发、气孔关闭和生物/非生物胁迫反应。SA 在许多新陈代谢过程中发挥着核心作用,这一点已被广泛表述。然而,人们很少研究 SA 在植物花发育中的功能。本文综述了有关 SA 在花发育过程中作用的最新研究进展,包括对雄蕊发育、花期和子房发育的调控。这项研究提供了多方面、多层次的证据,证实了 SA 在花的发育过程中发挥着重要作用,并提出了研究 SA 在一年生和多年生植物中与花的发育相关的功能的迫切需要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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17
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