Distorted linkages and labor devaluation: an exploration of automotive value chain-driven ‘development’ in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico

M. Crossa
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT Contrary to the optimistic narratives that see in foreign direct investment and global value chains (GVC) potential levers to generate dynamics of strengthened local patterns of industrial development, this article analyses the case of the automotive industry in Ciudad Juárez (Mexico) to demonstrate that local connection to GVCs has rather deepened dysfunctional relationship to globalized production/supply chains and labor degradation. Domestically, Ciudad Juárez’s auto production linkages are fully controlled by transnational corporations underpinning conditions of an export-driven despotic labor regime: sustained long-term wage precariousness, and intensive and exhaustive working conditions inside manufacturing plants.
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扭曲的联系和劳动力贬值:探索汽车价值链驱动的“发展”在城市Juárez,墨西哥
与那些认为外国直接投资和全球价值链(GVC)有可能推动当地工业发展模式的乐观观点相反,本文分析了Ciudad Juárez(墨西哥)汽车行业的案例,证明当地与全球价值链的联系加深了与全球化生产/供应链和劳动力退化的功能失调关系。在国内,Ciudad Juárez的汽车生产联系完全由跨国公司控制,这些跨国公司支持出口驱动的专制劳动制度:持续的长期工资不稳定,以及制造工厂内密集和详尽的工作条件。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Since 1980, the Canadian Journal of Development Studies has been an interdisciplinary, bilingual forum where scholars, practitioners, and policy-makers explore and exchange ideas on both conventional and alternative approaches to development
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