Maintain the Chili Colour of a Sea-food Dipping Sauce in Product Processing

W. Puminat
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Abstract

Products of sea-food dipping sauce were prepared by sugar, water, acid, salt with chili and herbs. In the experiments, products were prepared and designed on a factor model for the study on the program. They were designed as factorial 4×2×4 by management with RBCD on conditions model of blanching, heating and cooling for the study on chili colour. The results of the experiments performed on physicochemical properties of product such as Brix 50.0-66.9 pH 3.52-4.29, Aw 0.814-0.879, solid content 2.80-5.75 g/100g, chlorophyll a 0.20-1.66, chlorophyll b 1.38-4.13. Colour value of products was L * 29.99-23.97, a * -2.56- -3.0 and b*8.28-1.21. The green value of products was preserved green colour for processing on blanching, short-time heating and all cooling. The color preservat ion of chili depended on the preparation process. Blanching and cooling supported to preserve the colour and decreasing of decay texture . Usage chemicals as Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ treatment.in processing of products were preserved a green colour more than no chemical treatment. Blanching, cooling and short time for cooking were product development in order to preserve the green colour . The stability of the color of product was improved by blanching and cooling including boiling with short time.
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在产品加工过程中保持海鲜蘸酱的辣椒色
用糖、水、酸、盐、辣椒和草药配制海鲜蘸酱。在实验中,采用因子模型对产品进行了制备和设计,并对方案进行了研究。以红辣椒为研究对象,采用RBCD管理,在焯水、加热和冷却的条件模型下设计因子4×2×4。实验结果表明,产品的理化性质为:Brix 50.0 ~ 66.9 pH 3.52 ~ 4.29, Aw 0.814 ~ 0.879,固含量2.80 ~ 5.75 g/100g,叶绿素a 0.20 ~ 1.66,叶绿素b 1.38 ~ 4.13。产品颜色值分别为L * 29.99 ~ 23.97、a * -2.56 ~ -3.0、b*8.28 ~ 1.21。产品的绿色值在烫漂、短时间加热和全部冷却过程中保持绿色。辣椒的保色性取决于其制作工艺。焯水和冷却有助于保持颜色和减少腐烂纹理。使用化学药剂进行ca2 +和Mg +处理。在加工过程中所保存的产品颜色多为绿色,不经化学处理。为了保持绿色,产品开发了焯水、冷却和短时间烹饪。通过短时间的焯水和冷却(包括煮沸),提高了产品颜色的稳定性。
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