Body-related predictors of depression: a cross-sectional study among adults during COVID-19

IF 1.4 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Advances in Mental Health Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI:10.1080/18387357.2021.2022501
J. Modrzejewska, A. Modrzejewska, K. Czepczor-Bernat
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective The aim of our study was to identify body-related predictors (quality of life, negative emotions, body dissatisfaction) of depression during the COVID-19 pandemic while controlling for sex, age and BMI. Method Participants (N = 167, Mage  = 37.70 years ± 11.37) completed: the Beck Depression Inventory-II, the Body Image Quality of Life Inventory, the short form of the Situational Inventory of Body Image Dysphoria, the Contour Drawing Rating Scale and the socio-demographic survey. Results Body-related quality of life had the most credible and negative association among the included predictors. Body-related negative emotions and body dissatisfaction were both positively and credibly related, with similar strength. Conclusions Our outcomes mean that body image attitudes and emotions, and the extent to which these impact on quality of life during COVID-19 are important in predicting the level of depression symptoms. Expanding the scope of knowledge in this field will help to understand the mechanisms generating relationships between depression and body image, especially in the context of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and will allow for more effective assistance in the treatment of depression.
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抑郁的身体相关预测因素:一项在COVID-19期间的成年人的横断面研究
摘要目的在控制性别、年龄和BMI的情况下,研究COVID-19大流行期间抑郁症的身体相关预测因素(生活质量、负面情绪、身体不满)。方法167名参与者(年龄37.70±11.37岁)分别完成贝克抑郁量表、身体意象生活质量量表、身体意象焦虑情境量表、等高线描画评定量表和社会人口学调查。结果与身体相关的生活质量在纳入的预测因子中具有最可信的负相关。与身体相关的负面情绪和对身体的不满都是正相关且可信的,且强度相似。结论:我们的研究结果表明,身体形象态度和情绪,以及它们对COVID-19期间生活质量的影响程度,在预测抑郁症状水平方面是重要的。扩大这一领域的知识范围将有助于理解抑郁症和身体形象之间产生关系的机制,特别是在COVID-19大流行的影响背景下,并将为抑郁症的治疗提供更有效的帮助。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
7.10%
发文量
19
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