Math-gender stereotypes and career intentions: an application of expectancy–value theory

IF 1 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED British Journal of Guidance & Counselling Pub Date : 2017-02-21 DOI:10.1080/03069885.2017.1283680
Jingjing Song, Bin Zuo, Fangfang Wen, Lei Yan
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

ABSTRACT Exposure to negative math-gender stereotypes undermines the intentions of female college students to engage in careers in the math field, yet the mechanisms by which such stereotypes relate to girls’ career intentions remain unclear. We simultaneously tested multiple mediators in a sample of 186 female students from one high school in central China. Participants completed five questionnaires that measured mathematics-related gender stereotypes, competence beliefs, task value, sexual attraction beliefs and career intentions. The path analysis results indicated that math-gender stereotypes were negatively related to adolescent girls’ career intentions in math fields through negative relationships with students’ mathematics-related competence beliefs, task value and sexual attraction beliefs. These results are discussed in terms of their implications for theory and educational practice.
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数学-性别刻板印象与职业意向:期望价值理论的应用
负面的数学性别刻板印象会削弱女大学生从事数学领域职业的意愿,但这种刻板印象与女孩职业意愿之间的关系机制尚不清楚。我们在中国中部一所高中的186名女学生样本中同时测试了多个中介。参与者完成了五份调查问卷,测量了与数学相关的性别刻板印象、能力信念、任务价值、性吸引力信念和职业意向。通径分析结果表明,数学性别刻板印象通过与学生数学相关能力信念、任务价值信念和性吸引信念的负相关关系,与青春期女生数学领域的职业意向呈负相关。这些结果对理论和教育实践的意义进行了讨论。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: The British Journal of Guidance & Counselling exists to communicate theoretical and practical writing of high quality in the guidance and counselling field. It is addressed to an international, interdisciplinary audience and welcomes submissions dealing with diverse theoretical orientations from practitioners and researchers from around the world. It is concerned to promote the following areas: •the theory and practice of guidance and counselling •the provision of guidance and counselling services •training and professional issues
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