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Gender moderates the relationships between childhood abuse experiences and mental disorders later in life: a cross-sectional study among university students in Turkey 性别调节童年虐待经历与以后生活中精神障碍之间的关系:土耳其大学生的横断面研究
4区 心理学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI: 10.1080/03069885.2023.2264472
Tuğba Türkkan, Hatice Odacı, Kenan Bülbül
ABSTRACTThis study aimed to assess the moderating role of gender in the relationship between childhood abuse and mental disorders in the population of a country that has been little studied. This research was designed by the correlational model, one of the quantitative research designs. 272 university students attending a state university in Turkey participated in the research. For sample selection, the convenience sampling method was used. As a result of analyses within the scope of the present study, it was concluded that gender had a moderating effect on the relationship between sexual abuse and somatisation, emotional abuse and negative self and physical neglect and hostility. This finding may help clinicians and researchers in providing optimal health services.KEYWORDS: Childhood traumatic experiencespsychological symptomsgendermoderating effect AcknowledgementsThe authors declares that all procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards. Before the start of the study, permission documents were obtained from the scientific research and publication ethics committee of Gümüşhane University. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availabilityThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.Additional informationNotes on contributorsTuğba TürkkanTugba Turkkan is a psychologist and lecturer in Social Work Department at Gumushane University. Her research interests concern child abuse, trauma and personality.Hatice OdacıHatice Odaci is a professor in the Faculty of Letters, Department of Psychology at Karadeniz Technical University. Her research focuses on the field of personality, health, development and child abuse.Kenan BülbülKenan Bulbul is a doctor of Psychological Counselling and Guidance. His research interests concern child abuse, development and personality.
摘要本研究旨在评估性别在儿童虐待与精神障碍之间关系中的调节作用,该研究在一个研究较少的国家进行。本研究采用定量研究设计之一的相关模型进行设计。土耳其一所州立大学的272名大学生参与了这项研究。样本选择采用方便抽样法。在本研究范围内的分析结果表明,性别对性虐待和躯体化、情绪虐待和消极的自我和身体忽视以及敌意之间的关系有调节作用。这一发现可能有助于临床医生和研究人员提供最佳的卫生服务。关键词:儿童创伤经历;心理症状;性别调节效应。在研究开始前,获得了g m hane大学科研与出版伦理委员会的许可文件。所有参与研究的个体都获得了知情同意。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。数据可用性在当前研究期间生成和/或分析的数据集可根据通讯作者的合理要求提供。关于contributorsTuğba网站注释:rkkantugba Turkkan是古木山大学社会工作系的心理学家和讲师。她的研究兴趣涉及儿童虐待、创伤和人格。Hatice OdacıHatice Odaci是卡拉德尼兹技术大学心理学系文学系教授。她的研究主要集中在人格、健康、发展和儿童虐待领域。凯南·布尔布尔(Kenan Bulbul)是一名心理咨询与指导博士。他的研究兴趣是儿童虐待、发展和人格。
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引用次数: 0
Do insight and altruism lead to flourishing through providing self-compassion in mental health professional candidates? 在心理健康专业候选人中,洞察力和利他主义是否通过提供自我同情而导致繁荣?
4区 心理学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.1080/03069885.2023.2264478
Gamze Ülker Tümlü, Ergün Kara
ABSTRACTIn this study, we examined the mediating role of self-compassion in the relationship between insight and altruism and flourishing among mental health professional candidates. We adopted a cross-sectional atemporal design to examine how mental health professional candidates’ insight and altruism affect their flourishing via self-compassion. The model was tested using structural equation modeling (SEM). Four hundred one participants (Male = 76, Female = 324; Mage = 20.5, SD = 1.8) took part in the study via a web-based survey and completed the Psychological Well-Being Scale, Altruism Scale, Self-compassion Scale, and Insight Scale. The study results showed that insight, altruism, and self-compassion were meaningful psychological dynamics supporting flourishing. The results revealed that self-compassion played a mediating role in the effect of insight on flourishing. On the other hand, the results showed that self-compassion did not mediate the effect of altruism on flourishing.KEYWORDS: Flourishinginsightaltruismself-compassionmental health professional candidates Data availability statementThe datasets generated for this study are available on request to the corresponding author.Data availabilityThe author confirms that the data supporting the findings of this study are available within the article [and/or] its supplementary materials.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Ethical approvalThis study was approved by the ethics committee of Anadolu University (register number 232106)Patient consentAll study participants provided informed written consent prior to study enrolment.Permission to reproduce material from other sources: The author gives permission to reproduce material from other sources.Additional informationNotes on contributorsGamze Ülker TümlüGamze Ülker Tümlü has been working as an assistant professor at the Guidance and Counselling Department of Anadolu University in Eskisehir, Turkey. She had worked as a visiting scholar at University of Nort Carolina at Greensboro (UNCG) between 2016 and 2017. She studies on counsellor education and clinical supervision.Ergün KaraErgün Kara has been working as a faculty member at the Guidance and Counselling Department of Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University in Antalya. She had worked as a school counsellor at 2006–2013. He studies on counsellor education, mental health and well-being of different groups, such as gifted individuals and athletes.
摘要在本研究中,我们考察了自我同情在心理健康专业候选人的洞察力、利他主义和繁荣之间的中介作用。我们采用横断面时间设计来考察心理健康专业候选人的洞察力和利他主义如何通过自我同情影响他们的发展。采用结构方程模型(SEM)对模型进行了验证。参与者4101人(男性76人,女性324人;Mage = 20.5, SD = 1.8)通过网络调查参与了研究,并完成了心理健康量表、利他主义量表、自我同情量表和洞察力量表。研究结果表明,洞察力、利他主义和自我同情是支持繁荣的有意义的心理动力。结果表明,自我同情在洞察力对繁荣的影响中起中介作用。另一方面,结果表明,自我同情并没有中介利他主义对繁荣的影响。关键词:蓬勃发展;洞察力;自我同情;健康专业候选人数据可用性声明本研究生成的数据集可向通讯作者索取。数据可得性作者确认,支持本研究结果的数据可在文章[和/或]其补充材料中获得。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。伦理批准本研究已获得Anadolu University伦理委员会批准(注册号232106)患者同意所有研究参与者在研究入组前提供知情的书面同意。从其他来源复制材料的许可:作者允许从其他来源复制材料。其他信息关于投稿人的说明gamze Ülker t ml gamze Ülker Tümlü一直在土耳其埃斯基谢希尔的阿纳多卢大学指导和咨询系担任助理教授。她曾在2016年至2017年期间在北卡罗来纳大学格林斯博罗分校(UNCG)担任访问学者。她研究咨询师教育和临床监督。ergan karaergan Kara一直在安塔利亚的Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat大学指导和咨询部门担任教师。2006年至2013年,她曾担任学校辅导员。他的研究领域包括辅导员教育、心理健康和不同群体的福祉,比如天才个人和运动员。
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引用次数: 0
Telesupervision in counselling and psychotherapy: a systematic review of the literature 远程监控在咨询和心理治疗:文献的系统回顾
4区 心理学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.1080/03069885.2023.2264480
Karen Ratcliffe, Greta Kaluzeviciute-Moreton
ABSTRACTAlthough the use of telesupervision (technology-assisted supervision) is increasing in line with trends in digital health, this remains to be an under-researched area. This systematic review sought to evaluate the current state of knowledge about counsellors’, psychotherapists’ and psychologists’ perspectives and experiences of receiving clinical supervision online, and to determine specific gaps in the literature. Five themes emerged within the literature review: comparison of telesupervision with in-person supervision; challenges of telesupervision; benefits of telesupervision; components of effective telesupervision and supervisor characteristics. Overall, evidence suggests that supervisory relationship is the key factor in quality and efficacy of supervision, regardless of delivery modality. Recommendations are made for practice, including training both supervisors and supervisees in telesupervision, and future research directions are discussed.KEYWORDS: Clinical supervisionTelesupervisionCounsellingPsychotherapyOnline therapy Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availability statementData sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analysed in this study.Additional informationNotes on contributorsKaren RatcliffeKaren Ratcliffe is a BACP Accredited integrative counsellor and clinical supervisor working in private practice and a university staff counselling service. Her main area of interest is supervision, the research focus of both her BSc in Cognitive Behavioural Therapeutic Approaches and MA in Consultative Supervision.Greta Kaluzeviciute-MoretonGreta Kaluzeviciute, PhD, is an Associate Professor at Vilnius University, Institute of Psychology, and Associate Lecturer at University of Derby, College of Health, Psychology and Social Care. Her work primarily focuses on knowledge generation methods in the field of psychotherapy, with a particular focus on the case study method and qualitative research. She has also recently joined a project investigating the effectiveness of supervisory relationships across different therapeutic modalities at Vilnius University.
尽管随着数字健康的趋势,远程监护(技术辅助监护)的使用正在增加,但这仍然是一个研究不足的领域。本系统综述旨在评估目前关于咨询师、心理治疗师和心理学家接受在线临床监督的观点和经验的知识状况,并确定文献中的具体空白。文献综述中出现了五个主题:远程监督与现场监督的比较;远程监管的挑战;远程监控的好处;有效远程监督的组成部分和监督者的特点。总体而言,证据表明,无论监督的交付方式如何,监督关系都是监督质量和效果的关键因素。提出了远程督导督导人员和被督导人员的培训建议,并对未来的研究方向进行了讨论。关键词:临床监督远程监督咨询心理治疗在线治疗披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。数据可用性声明数据共享不适用于本文,因为本研究没有创建或分析新的数据。作者简介:karen Ratcliffe是BACP认证的综合咨询师和临床督导,从事私人执业和大学员工咨询服务。她的主要兴趣领域是监督,她的认知行为治疗方法学士学位和咨询监督硕士学位的研究重点。Greta Kaluzeviciute,博士,维尔纽斯大学心理研究所副教授,德比大学健康、心理和社会关怀学院副讲师。她的工作主要集中在心理治疗领域的知识生成方法,特别关注案例研究方法和定性研究。她最近还参加了维尔纽斯大学的一个项目,调查不同治疗方式之间监督关系的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Measuring the ABC of life skills: life skills scale revision and standardisation for adult population 生活技能ABC的测量:成人生活技能量表修订与标准化
4区 心理学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.1080/03069885.2023.2264471
Heena Kamble, Satishchandra Kumar
ABSTRACTThe present paper aimed to develop and standardise a scale for assessing life skills in adults as per a ten-factor model given by World Health Organization (WHO), which was accomplished by revising a pre-existing 100-item life skills scale for adolescents. The objective was met in three consecutive studies. A revised 19-items life skills scale with a three-factor affective-behavioural-cognitive model (LS-ABC scale) was obtained in study 1 conducted on 311 adults. This model was re-verified on a new sample of 336 adults in study 2, which re-affirmed the results of study 1. Construct validity of the LS-ABC scale was established in study 3, where different established questionnaires along with LS-ABC scale were administered to 182 healthy adults and 34 adults with mental health issues. The final LS-ABC scale was found to be psychometrically sound and a reliable measure for assessing life skills in adult population.KEYWORDS: Life skillsadultsscale constructionaffectivebehaviouralcognitive AcknowledgementsThe authors wish to express their gratitude to Dr Lata Dyaram from IIT Chennai and Dr Pooja Purang from IIT Mumbai for their valuable guidance during the initial phase of the study, to the anonymous reviewers for their encouraging and insightful feedbacks, and to the first author's brother Abhishek Kamble for preparing the website for data collection in study 2.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availability statementThe data that support the findings of this study are available on Figshare (https://figshare.com/s/53345aed304db532cfbf).Additional informationNotes on contributorsHeena KambleHeena Kamble is a PhD in Psychology from Department of Applied Psychology and Counselling Centre, University of Mumbai, India. She came up with this scale as a part of her PhD thesis on studying the impact of long term practice of indigenous mindfulness techniques on the levels of mindfulness, life skills and work engagement in corporate managers. Her research interests include mixed methods and phenomenological research in mindfulness and contemplative traditions.Satishchandra KumarSatishchandra Kumar is the Professor and Head of Department of Applied Psychology and Counselling Centre, University of Mumbai, India. He has published many research papers in national and renowned international journals, alongwith contribution in many books. His current research interests include stress and coping, work and employee engagement, positive psychology and well-being, pandemic studies and sustainability.
摘要本研究旨在以世界卫生组织(WHO)的十因子模型为基础,对已有的100项青少年生活技能量表进行修订,编制成人生活技能量表并进行标准化。这一目标在三个连续的研究中得到了实现。研究1对311名成人进行了问卷调查,编制了一份包含情感-行为-认知三因素模型的19项生活技能量表(LS-ABC量表)。该模型在研究2中重新验证了336名成年人的新样本,这再次肯定了研究1的结果。研究3建立LS-ABC量表的建构效度,对182名健康成人和34名有心理健康问题的成人进行不同的编制问卷和LS-ABC量表。最终的LS-ABC量表被发现是心理测量学上健全的,是评估成人生活技能的可靠措施。作者在此感谢钦奈理工学院的Lata Dyaram博士和孟买理工学院的Pooja Purang博士在研究初期提供的宝贵指导,感谢匿名评审人员提供的鼓舞和深刻的反馈,感谢第一作者的兄弟Abhishek Kamble为研究2的数据收集准备了网站。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。数据可用性声明支持本研究结果的数据可在Figshare (https://figshare.com/s/53345aed304db532cfbf).Additional information)上获得。作者说明:heena Kamble是印度孟买大学应用心理学系和咨询中心的心理学博士。她在博士论文中提出了这个量表,研究长期练习本土正念技术对公司经理正念水平、生活技能和工作投入的影响。她的研究兴趣包括正念和沉思传统的混合方法和现象学研究。Satishchandra Kumar是印度孟买大学应用心理学和咨询中心的教授和系主任。他在国内和国际知名期刊上发表了多篇研究论文,并撰写了多部著作。他目前的研究兴趣包括压力和应对、工作和员工敬业度、积极心理学和幸福感、流行病研究和可持续性。
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引用次数: 0
A phenomenological analysis of the role and well-being challenges experienced by professional International School Counsellors 对专业国际学校辅导员所经历的角色和幸福挑战的现象学分析
4区 心理学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.1080/03069885.2023.2264477
Scott Langston, William Van Gordon
Professional International School Counsellors (PISCs) experience a range of well-being challenges that are specific to the dynamics of their role. There is a scarcity of empirical research seeking to gain a better understanding of such challenges, along with coping strategies. Therefore, the primary objective of this study was to investigate how PISCs maintain their well-being. The research used Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis applied to semi-structured interviews. Eight PISCs were recruited. The analysis revealed three overarching themes: (i) workload and role definition challenges, (ii) available support, and (iii) maintaining a balanced lifestyle. Findings showed that the study participants often have ill-defined roles, leading to role confusion and work overload. A key implication is that systematic provision is recommended for supporting PISCs’ well-being.
专业国际学校辅导员(PISCs)经历了一系列特定于其角色动态的福祉挑战。寻求更好地理解这些挑战以及应对策略的实证研究很少。因此,本研究的主要目的是调查PISCs如何维持他们的健康。本研究将解释现象学分析应用于半结构化访谈。招募了8名PISCs。分析揭示了三个主要主题:(i)工作量和角色定义挑战,(ii)现有支持,(iii)维持平衡的生活方式。研究结果表明,研究参与者往往角色不明确,导致角色混乱和工作过载。一个关键的含义是,建议系统地提供支持PISCs的福祉。
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引用次数: 0
Creating space for praxis in adult and employment guidance: collaborative development of the model of enabling employment guidance (MEEG) 为成人和就业指导创造实践空间:促进就业指导模式(MEEG)的协同发展
4区 心理学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/03069885.2023.2258447
Nuala Whelan
The fast-changing world of work has justified the need for contemporary, accessible and inclusive models of lifelong guidance, underpinned by principles of social justice and equity, that meet a range of needs, and have the ambition of leaving no one behind. While guidance provision is widely available across most education systems, guidance for the labour force is less accessible and often fragmented, varying in quality, scope, evidence-base and practice. For services to be fully effective adult and employment guidance practice must find ways to transfer knowledge and experiences of the daily practice of guidance, to advance professional learning and development, and ensure its assimilation into practice and policy for the benefit of clients. Drawing on qualitative data, this paper illustrates the role of praxis in informing a new model of employment guidance, the MEEG, and the challenges for adult guidance practice within activation-oriented public employment systems.
快速变化的工作世界证明有必要建立以社会正义和公平原则为基础的现代、可获取和包容的终身指导模式,以满足一系列需求,并以不让任何人掉队为目标。虽然大多数教育系统都可以广泛提供指导,但对劳动力的指导却不太容易获得,而且往往是零散的,质量、范围、证据基础和做法各不相同。为了使服务充分有效,成人和就业指导实践必须找到方法转移日常指导实践的知识和经验,促进专业学习和发展,并确保其融入实践和政策,以造福客户。利用定性数据,本文阐述了实践在为就业指导新模式(MEEG)提供信息方面的作用,以及在以激活为导向的公共就业系统中成人指导实践面临的挑战。
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引用次数: 0
A qualitative study of counselling students’ experience with premature termination 心理咨询学生过早流产经历的质性研究
4区 心理学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/03069885.2023.2264481
Shuhui Fan, Jeremy R. Goshorn, David Gosling
ABSTRACTPremature termination is a prevalent challenge faced by counsellors-in-training. To explore the experience of counsellors-in-training with premature termination of clients, this qualitative study used a transcendental phenomenological approach and recruited eight counsellors-in-training from a medium-size university in the southeastern United States. Adherent to the phenomenology approach with its assumptions, the authors conducted individual interviews with each participant and followed data collection and analysis processes of the transcendental phenomenological approach. Four overarching themes include: (a) Clinical Growth, (b) Coping Strategies, (c) Reaction to PT, and (d) Counsellor Education. Based on the results, discussions and recommendations were provided.KEYWORDS: Premature terminationcounsellors-in-trainingcounsellor educationdropoutcounselling students Data availability statementThe data that support the findings of this study are available on request from the corresponding author. The data are not publicly available due to the containing information that could compromise the privacy of research participants.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationNotes on contributorsShuhui FanShuhui Fan is a lecturer in the Mental Health Services in the Faculty of Psychology at the Beijing Normal university. Her research areas include counsellor education, counsellor supervision, and international counselling students. She is a licensed professional counsellor in Virginia and registered psychologist in China.Jeremy R. GoshornJeremy R. Goshorn is an assistant professor of clinical mental health counselling at Lebanon Valley College. His areas of research interest include addiction counselling, the LGBTQ+ community, and existentialism/positive psychology. He has clinical experience working with individuals, couples and families in a variety of settings. He is a licensed clinical mental health counsellor in North Carolina and a licensed professional counsellor in Pennsylvania.David GoslingDavid Gosling is an assistant professor of counselling at the University of Lynchburg. His areas of research interest include moral injury among combat veterans, eco-anxiety, outdoor behavioural health, and the intersectionality of regenerative agricultural practices with mental health outcomes. His professional history includes time spent in the US Army and the Rhode Island State Police. He is a licensed professional counsellor in Wisconsin and Virginia.
摘要咨询师在培训中面临的一个普遍挑战是过早终止。本研究采用先验现象学方法,从美国东南部一所中等规模的大学招募了8名在职咨询师,探讨了在训咨询师在客户过早终止服务中的经验。坚持现象学方法及其假设,作者对每个参与者进行了个人访谈,并遵循了先验现象学方法的数据收集和分析过程。四个主要主题包括:(a)临床成长,(b)应对策略,(c)对PT的反应,以及(d)辅导员教育。在此基础上,提出了讨论和建议。关键词:过早终止妊娠咨询师在职咨询师教育辍学咨询学生数据可得性声明支持本研究结果的数据可从通讯作者处索取。由于包含的信息可能会损害研究参与者的隐私,这些数据不公开。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。作者简介范书慧范书慧是北京师范大学心理学院心理健康服务专业的讲师。她的研究领域包括辅导员教育、辅导员监督和国际学生咨询。她是美国维吉尼亚州持牌专业咨询师,中国注册心理学家。Jeremy R. Goshorn是黎巴嫩谷学院临床心理健康咨询的助理教授。他的研究兴趣包括成瘾咨询、LGBTQ+社区和存在主义/积极心理学。他有临床经验,在各种环境下与个人,夫妇和家庭合作。他是北卡罗来纳州有执照的临床心理健康咨询师,宾夕法尼亚州有执照的专业咨询师。大卫·高斯林(David Gosling)是林奇堡大学心理咨询助理教授。他的研究兴趣领域包括退伍军人的道德伤害、生态焦虑、户外行为健康,以及再生农业实践与心理健康结果的交叉性。他的职业生涯包括在美国陆军和罗德岛州警察局度过的时间。他是威斯康辛州和弗吉尼亚州的执业专业咨询师。
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引用次数: 0
Re-authoring career narratives: exploring identity in contemporary careers practice 重新创作职业叙事:探索当代职业实践中的身份认同
4区 心理学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1080/03069885.2023.2260557
Susan Mate, Kathleen Gregory, Juliana Ryan
Narrative Career Therapy (NCT) is recognised in this paper as having relevance for career practitioners who are working to create meaning for their clients in complex work life situations. Re-authoring Career Narratives is described as a practice that involves principles of NCT and these principles contribute to the exploration of agentive development. Re-authoring Career Narratives is demonstrated to support clients to navigate the reality that career learning is lifelong and evolving. We propose that a NCT requires practitioners to place emphasis on the contexts in which discourse is developed which can facilitate greater awareness of a client’s career identity and capacity to navigate uncertainty. We use a narrative research approach to explore how re-authoring practices assist clients to make career decisions. We recommend that re-authoring practices assist clients to reconstruct their stories and to gain insight into career identity as an evolving contextual phenomenon responsive to changing career and work landscapes.
叙事职业治疗(NCT)在本文中被认为与那些在复杂的工作生活环境中为客户创造意义的职业从业者有关。重新创作职业叙事被描述为一种涉及NCT原则的实践,这些原则有助于探索代理发展。重新创作职业叙事是为了支持客户驾驭职业学习是终身和不断发展的现实。我们建议,NCT要求从业人员将重点放在话语发展的背景上,这可以促进对客户职业身份和驾驭不确定性能力的更好认识。我们使用叙事研究方法来探索重新创作实践如何帮助客户做出职业决策。我们建议重新创作实践帮助客户重建他们的故事,并深入了解职业身份作为一种不断变化的背景现象,以响应不断变化的职业和工作环境。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Art Therapy untuk Menurunkan Stres Akademik pada Mahasiswa 艺术疗法对学生的学习压力的影响
IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.34005/guidance.v20i01.2765
Weny Nurrohmah Utami, Meilla Dwi Nurmala, Arga Satrio Prabowo
This study aims to examine the effect of art therapy techniques carried out through individual counseling services to reduce academic stress on guidance and counseling students at FKIP Untirta Batch 2020. This study used an experimental research method. The experimental design used was Single Subject Research (SSR) with an A-B-A design. The research subject was one student who experienced academic stress. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics, then displayed in the form of tables and graphs. The results showed that the average percentage at baseline 1 was 74% with 100% stability, in the intervention conditions it obtained an average percentage of 37.8% with 33.3% stability and in baseline 2 conditions an average of 36% with 100% stability. The data shows a decrease of 36% from baseline 1 to baseline 2 with a data overlap of 0% which indicates that providing interventions with art therapy techniques can have a good effect on reducing academic stress.
本研究旨在检验艺术治疗技术通过个体咨询服务来减轻FKIP 2020年第一批指导和咨询学生的学业压力的效果。本研究采用实验研究方法。采用单受试者研究(SSR), A-B-A设计。研究对象是一名经历学业压力的学生。对所得数据进行描述性统计分析,并以图表的形式显示。结果表明,在基线1条件下平均百分比为74%,稳定性为100%;在干预条件下平均百分比为37.8%,稳定性为33.3%;在基线2条件下平均百分比为36%,稳定性为100%。数据显示,从基线1到基线2下降了36%,数据重叠率为0%,这表明提供艺术治疗技术干预对减轻学业压力有很好的效果。
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引用次数: 0
Upaya Mengatasi Problematika Mental pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Melalui Bimbingan dan Konseling 通过指导和咨询来解决特殊儿童的心理问题
IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q2 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.34005/guidance.v20i01.2642
Meylani Novitasari, Hani Afiqah, Nurul Dwi Fitrotul, Roy Nonika Putri Simatupang, Wildan Rizkard Al Azkary
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui problematika mental apa saja yang dihadapi oleh Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) yang kemudian berusaha diatasi melalui metode bimbingan dan konseling. Dengan dilakukannya penelitian ini, diharapkan akan semakin banyak problematika mental ABK yang dapat di deteksi sejak dini dan bagaimana penanganan nya. Systematical Literatur Review (SLR) menjadi metode yang digunakan dengan mengumpulkan referensi dari berbagai jurnal. Analisis data menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang berupaya mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi keseluruhan hasil penelitian sesuai dengan pertanyaan penelitian atau pun topik penelitian. Adapun hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, yaitu problematika mental ABK yang kerap ditemui adalah anak memiliki kesulitan belajar dan kurang percaya diri. Dan upaya yang bisa dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan konseling juga bimbingan dan pemberian saran motivasi pada anak. Adapun yang dapat dilakukan oleh peneliti selanjutnya berkaitan dengan fenomena ini adalah dengan mengkaji lebih banyak metode pendekatan lain dalam upaya mengatasi problematika anak selain dengan meningkatkan motivasi anak.
本研究旨在找出儿童面临的任何心理问题,然后通过指导和咨询方法寻求解决。通过这项研究,人们预计会发现越来越多的儿童心理问题,以及如何治疗。通过从各种期刊中收集参考资料,查阅了sys主题文献评审(SLR)。分析数据的方法是定性的,试图根据研究问题或研究主题来识别和评估研究结果。至于这项研究的结果,经常出现的儿童心理问题是他们有学习障碍和缺乏信心。可以做到的是咨询以及给孩子提供激励建议。研究人员进一步将这一现象联系起来,除了增加儿童的动机外,还可以研究更多其他解决儿童问题的方法。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
British Journal of Guidance & Counselling
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