Peningkatan Sikap Ibu terhadap Kesehatan Ibu dan Bayi Baru Lahir melalui Program Pendampingan Ibu Hamil di Tujuh Kabupaten/Kota di Indonesia

Anissa Rizkianti, Novianti Novianti, S. Suparmi
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Abstract

This study aimed to measure the increase in maternal attitudes towards maternal and child health as a result of maternity mentoring program. Using quasi-experimental design, this study evaluated changes in attitudes of 280 pregnant women in the intervention and control groups in seven districts/cities in Indonesia. Intervention was one-on-one mentoring program to pregnant women by midwifery students and cadres. Results of the regression analysis showed that the scores of mothers' attitudes in each group were significantly different. The average score of maternal attitudes after mentoring increased by 5.7% in the intervention group (p = 0.000), and increased by 3.8% in the control group (p = 0.000). However, when comparing between the intervention and the control group, the difference in the mothers’ attitudes before and after mentoring was not significantly different (p = 0.655). Thus, maternal mentoring by students can be an alternative tool of education for pregnant women, and hopefully can be conducted sustainably by involving cross-sectoral coordination.
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通过印度尼西亚7个地区孕妇救助计划,增加母亲对母亲健康和新生儿的态度
本研究旨在衡量产妇指导方案对产妇和儿童健康态度的提高。本研究采用准实验设计,评估了印度尼西亚7个区/市的干预组和对照组的280名孕妇的态度变化。干预措施是由助产学学生和干部对孕妇进行一对一辅导。回归分析结果显示,各组母亲态度得分有显著差异。干预组经辅导后母亲态度平均得分提高了5.7% (p = 0.000),对照组提高了3.8% (p = 0.000)。但干预组与对照组比较,辅导前后母亲的态度差异无统计学意义(p = 0.655)。因此,学生的母亲指导可以成为孕妇教育的另一种工具,并有望通过跨部门协调的方式持续进行。
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Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
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