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Media Massa dan Online sebagai Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Kelangsungan Hidup Balita di Indonesia: Analisis Data Sekunder SDKI 2017 大众媒体和在线作为影响印尼幼儿生存的重要因素:2017年SDKI次级数据分析
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v32i1.4383
Mitra Mitra
The 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) report showed that the under-five The 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) report showed that the under-fivemortality rate in Indonesia was still high at 32 deaths per 1,000 live births. The study aimed to analyzethe relationship between mass media and online and other factors with the survival of children underfive in Indonesia. The type of research was quantitative analytic using secondary data from the 2017IDHS with a cross sectional study design. The sample was mothers aged 15-49 years who hadtoddlers (last-child) totaling 8,175 respondents spread throughout Indonesia. The variables collectedconsisted of sociodemographic factors, health service factors, maternal factors, and toddler factors.Mass media and online was one of variables of sociodemographic factors. We used univariateanalysis to determine the probability of child survival, bivariate analysis using Kaplan Meir and logranktests, and multivariate analysis using Cox Regression test. The results found that the overall survivalprobability of children under five (0-59 months) in Indonesia was 97.8%. Variables that were significantly related to the survival of children under five were the use of mass media and online,mothers occupation, parity, and early initiation of breastfeeding. The most dominant variable on thesurvival of children under five was the use of mass media and online. Mothers with the characteristicsof rarely using mass media and online have a three times higher hazard for toddler survivalcompared to mothers who often use mass media and online. Mass media and online can be used as aforum for education and campaigns in providing information about health, parenting, care, and othermatters for the survival of toddlers. Abstrak Laporan Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) 2017 menunjukkan bahwa angkakematian balita di Indonesia masih tinggi yaitu 32 kematian per 1.000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuanpenelitian adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan media massa dan online dan faktor lainnya dengankelangsungan hidup balita di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif analitik menggunakan datasekunder SDKI 2017 dengan desain cross sectional study. Sampel penelitian adalah iIbu usia 15-49tahun yang memiliki balita (anak terakhir) berjumlah 8.175 responden yang tersebar di seluruhIndonesia. Variabel yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari faktor sosiodemografi, faktor pelayanan kesehatan,faktor ibu, dan faktor balita. Media massa dan online merupakan salah satu variabel yang terdapatpada faktor sosiodemografi. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat untuk mengetahui probabilitaskelangsungan hidup balita, bivariat menggunakan Kaplan Meir, dan logrank test, serta multivariatdengan uji Cox Regression. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa probabilitas kelangsungan hidup balita (0-59bulan) di Indonesia secara keseluruhan adalah 97,8%. Variabel yang berhubungan signifikan dengankelangsungan hidup balita adalah penggunaan media massa dan
2017年印度尼西亚人口与健康调查(IDHS)报告显示,印度尼西亚五岁以下儿童死亡率仍然很高,为每1 000例活产死亡32人。该研究旨在分析大众媒体和网络以及其他因素与印尼五岁以下儿童存活率之间的关系。研究类型是定量分析,使用2017IDHS的二手数据,采用横断面研究设计。样本是年龄在15-49岁之间的母亲,她们有幼儿(最后一个孩子),共有8175名受访者,分布在印度尼西亚各地。收集的变量包括社会人口因素、卫生服务因素、产妇因素和幼儿因素。大众传媒和网络是社会人口因素的变量之一。我们采用单因素分析确定儿童生存概率,双因素分析采用Kaplan Meir和logrank检验,多因素分析采用Cox回归检验。结果发现,印度尼西亚5岁以下儿童(0-59个月)的总体生存率为97.8%。与五岁以下儿童存活率显著相关的变量是大众媒体和网络的使用、母亲的职业、胎次和早期开始母乳喂养。影响五岁以下儿童存活率的最主要变量是大众媒体和网络的使用。与经常使用大众媒体和网络的母亲相比,很少使用大众媒体和网络的母亲在幼儿生存方面的风险高出三倍。大众媒体和网络可以作为教育和运动的论坛,提供有关幼儿生存的健康、养育、照料和其他事项的信息。[摘要]印尼人口调查(SDKI): 2017年印尼人口普查数据显示,每1000名居民中有32名居民。Tujuanpenelitian adalah untuk menganalis hubungan media massa dan online dan facktor lainnya dengankelangsungan hidup balita di Indonesia。在SDKI 2017下对孟古纳坎数据进行了定量分析。Sampel penelitian adalah ibubuusia 15-49tahun yang memiliki balita (anak terakhir) berjumlah 8.175 respondenyang tersebar di seluruindonesia。变量yang dikumpulkan terdiri,社会人口因素,pelayanan, kesehatan, ibu因素,balita因素。媒体massa和网络merupakan salah是社会人口统计学的一个可变因素。单变量方差方差分析:单变量方差方差分析:kelangsungan hidup balita,双变量方差分析:Kaplan Meir, dan logrank检验,单变量方差分析:dengan和Cox回归分析。Hasil menunjukkan bahwa probabilitas kelangsungan hidup balita (0-59bulan) di Indonesia secara keseluruhan adalah 97,8%。不同的杨伯伯,不同的人,不同的人,不同的人,不同的人,不同的人,不同的人,不同的人,不同的人,不同的人。变量杨paling berpengaruh terhadap kelangsungan hidup balitaadalah penggunaan媒体massa dan在线。蒙古国媒体蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体蒙古国在线蒙古国媒体massadan在线dapat dijadikan sebagai wadah edukasi dan kampanye dalam pemberian信息,tentankesehatan, pengasuhan, perawatan, danhalhallainnya untuk kelangsungan hidup balita。
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引用次数: 0
Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri dalam Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19 di Puskesmas Kawasan Terpencil dan Sangat Terpencil 在偏远和偏远地区的COVID-19预防措施中使用保护措施的行为
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v32i1.4499
Iin Nurlinawati, Mimi Sumiarsih
During COVID-19 pandemic, puskesmas (community health center) made various efforts in accordance with technical instructions issued by the Ministry of Health.. As an effort to prevent transmission from patients to officers and vice versa, the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is mandatory. This study aimed to determine the behavior of using PPE as an effort to prevent COVID-19, especially in health centers in remote and very remote areas. The research design used was a cross-sectional study carried out at health centers in remote and very remote areas in 21 provinces, 66 districts. The data collection tool was in the form of a google form which was distributed through the special assignment personnel for Nusantara Sehat placement in 2019. The Google form was filled out by health workers at health centers, both Nusantara Sehat personnel and not. The data collection period was May-June 2020. The results showed that the behavior of health workers in remote and very remote community health centers in using complete PPE was not good. The use of PPE was generally high in personnel who provide services to patients, especially doctors and dentists. The reason respondents did not/sometimes use PPE was the limited number of PPE. The results of bivariate test using Chi-square test showed that involvement as a member of the Covid-19 task force team and marital status were significantly related to the behavior of using complete PPE. Meanwhile, the type of assignment (UKP and UKM), and gender were not statistically related. In an effort to prevent the spread of Covid-19, it is recommended that health workers at health centers improve the behavior of using PPE properly according to standards. For this reason, the Health Office should prioritize the procurement and distribution of PPE, and provide adequate training to health care professionals in its use. Abstrak Pada masa pandemi COVID-19, puskesmas melakukan berbagai upaya pencegahan penularan sesuai dengan petunjuk teknis yang diterbitkan Kementerian Kesehatan. Dalam upaya pencegahan penularan dari pasien ke petugas dan juga sebaliknya, penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) menjadi wajib. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku penggunaan APD dalam upaya pencegahan COVID-19 terutama di puskesmas kawasan terpencil dan sangat terpencil. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah potong lintang, dilakukan pada puskesmas daerah terpencil dan sangat terpencil di 21 provinsi, 66 kabupaten. Alat pengumpul data berupa google form yang disebarkan melalui tenaga penugasan khusus Nusantara Sehat penempatan tahun 2019. Google form diisi oleh tenaga kesehatan di puskesmas baik tenaga Nusantara Sehat ataupun bukan. Rentang waktu pengumpulan data selama bulan Mei-Juni 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku tenaga kesehatan di puskesmas daerah terpencil dan sangat terpencil dalam memakai APD secara lengkap, belum baik. Penggunaan APD secara umum tinggi pada tenaga yang memberikan pelayanan kepada
在新冠肺炎疫情期间,社区卫生中心按照卫生部发布的技术指导意见,开展了各项工作。为了防止从患者传染给官员,反之亦然,必须使用个人防护装备(PPE)。本研究旨在确定使用个人防护装备作为预防COVID-19的行为,特别是在偏远和非常偏远地区的卫生中心。所采用的研究设计是一项横断面研究,在21个省66个区的偏远和极偏远地区的卫生中心进行。数据收集工具采用谷歌表格的形式,通过2019年努桑塔拉塞哈特安置的特别任务人员分发。谷歌表格是由卫生中心的卫生工作者填写的,包括努桑塔拉Sehat的工作人员和非工作人员。数据收集期为2020年5月至6月。结果表明,偏远和极偏远社区卫生中心卫生工作者在使用完整个人防护用品方面的行为不佳。向病人提供服务的人员,特别是医生和牙医,个人防护装备的使用率普遍很高。受访者不使用/有时不使用PPE的原因是PPE数量有限。卡方检验的双变量检验结果显示,作为Covid-19工作组成员的参与和婚姻状况与使用全套个人防护用品的行为显著相关。同时,任务类型(UKP和UKM)与性别无统计学相关性。为了防止Covid-19的传播,建议卫生中心的卫生工作者根据标准改善正确使用个人防护装备的行为。因此,卫生办公室应优先采购和分发个人防护装备,并向卫生保健专业人员提供使用个人防护装备的充分培训。【摘要】新冠肺炎(COVID-19)是一种新型冠状病毒,是一种新型冠状病毒,是一种新型冠状病毒。Dalam upaya penegahan penularan dari pasien ke petugas dan juga sebaliknya, penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) menjadi wajib。Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peraku penggunaan APD dalam upaya penegahan COVID-19 terutama di puskesmas kawasan terpencil dan sangat terpencil。Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah potong lintang, dilakukan padpuskesmas daerah terpencil dan sangat terpencil, 21省,66 kabupaten。阿拉木图企鹅的数据来源于google表格yang disebarkan melalui tenaga penugasan khusus Nusantara Sehat penempatan tahun 2019。谷歌形式diisi oleh tenaga kesehatan di puskesmas baik tenaga Nusantara Sehat ataupun bukan。人堂waktu企鹅种群数据selama bulan Mei-Juni 2020。Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peraku tenaga kesehatan di puskesmas daerah terpencil dan sangat terpencil dalam memakai APD secara lengkap, belum baik。彭家南警察局局长,彭家南,彭家南,彭家南,彭家南,彭家南,彭家南,彭家南,彭家南,彭家南。Alasan respondenak /kadang-kadang menggunakan APD adalah adanya keterbatasan jumlah APD。Hasil uji双变量卡方检验成员perkakakan bahwaketerlibatan sebagai anggota tim satgas COVID-19状态perkakaan berhubungan secara显著性kan dengan peraku penggunaan APD secara lengkap。(UKP和UKM), (UKP和UKM), (UKP和UKM)。Dalam upaya penegahan penyebaran COVID-19, disarankan agar tenaga kesehatan di puskesmas meningkatkan peraku penggunaan APD secara baik dan sesujaan标准。Untuk to Dinas Kesehatan agar memprioritaskan pengadaan dan distribution i APD, dan成员kan pelatihan yang memadai kepada专业perawatan Kesehatan dalam penggunaannya。
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引用次数: 0
Determinan Kejadian Anemia Pada Balita Di Indonesia
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v32i1.5360
Sri Poedji Hastoety, Nuzuliyati Nurhidayati, Yudi Kristanto
The prevalence of anemia in children under five tends to increase from year to year. The impact onmortality and the quality of human resources in the future due to the incidence of anemia, encourages thegovernment to carry out more optimal handling. There are many factors that cause the high prevalence ofanemia in children under five, this article aims to find the determinants associated with anemia in childrenunder five in Indonesia. The preparation of this article uses data from the integration of Riskesdas 2018 andSusenas in March 2018. The samples in this analysis are children under five who are the samples ofSusenas and Riskesdas. Sampling was carried out using the PPS method using Two-Stage SystematicSampling. To find out the determinants related to the incidence of anemia in children under five, BinaryLogistics Regression was used, unadjusted and adjusted. Unadjusted sees the relationship of eachindependent variable to the dependent variable without being influenced by other variables, while adjustedsees the relationship of all independent variables to the dependent variable simultaneously. The results ofthe analysis showed that the prevalence of anemia in children under five was 40.4%, unadjusted, thedeterminants related to anemia were the children under five, the number of household members (ART) andthe economic status of the family, while from the adjusted analysis the influential determinants were thechild's age and economic status. family. Determinants in the age group of children and economic status,both unadjusted and adjusted, have the same pattern, age groups are easier to have a higher risk ofdeveloping anemia compared to the older group, as well as based on family economic status, familyeconomy has a protective relationship to the incidence of anemia in children. children under five, familieswith better economic conditions, can prevent anemia in children under five. Efforts that can be made toreduce the incidence of anemia in children under five in Indonesia include reducing the incidence of anemiain pregnant women in order to reduce the incidence of anemia in children under 24 months. To overcomethis problem, there is counseling about the importance of consuming high-protein foods for children underfive, either in posyandu or other health service facilities, either actively (through face-to-face counseling) orthrough indirect counseling (through posters or leaflets). Abstrak Prevalensi anemia anak balita cenderung menunjukan kenaikan dari tahun ke tahun. Dampak terhadap kematian dan kualitas sumber daya manusia dimasa mendatang akibat kejadian anemia, mendorong pemerintah untuk melakukan penanganan yang lebih optimal. Ada banyak faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya prevalensi anemia pada anak balita, artikel ini bertujuan mencari determinan yang behubungan dengan anemia pada balita di Indonesia. Penyusunan artikel ini menggunakan data integrasi Riskedas 2018 dan Susenas bulan maret 2018. Sampel dalam analisis ini adalah anak bal
5岁以下儿童贫血的发病率逐年上升。未来由于贫血发病率对死亡率和人力资源质量的影响,鼓励政府进行更优化的处理。导致五岁以下儿童贫血高发的因素有很多,本文旨在找到与印度尼西亚五岁以下儿童贫血相关的决定因素。本文的编制使用了2018年3月Riskesdas 2018和susenas的整合数据。本分析的样本是5岁以下的儿童,他们是susenas和Riskesdas的样本。采用PPS方法进行采样,采用两阶段系统采样。为了找出与5岁以下儿童贫血发生率相关的决定因素,采用BinaryLogistics Regression,未调整和调整。未调整看到的是每个自变量对因变量的关系,而不受其他变量的影响,而调整看到的是所有自变量对因变量的关系。分析结果显示,5岁以下儿童贫血患病率为40.4%,未经调整,与贫血相关的决定因素是5岁以下儿童、家庭成员数(ART)和家庭经济状况,而从调整分析来看,影响贫血的决定因素是儿童年龄和经济状况。家庭。儿童年龄组和经济状况的决定因素,无论是未调整的还是调整的,都具有相同的模式,年龄组比大年组更容易发生更高的贫血风险,以及基于家庭经济状况,家庭经济对儿童贫血的发病率有保护关系。五岁以下的儿童,经济条件较好的家庭,可以预防五岁以下儿童的贫血。印度尼西亚为减少5岁以下儿童贫血发病率所作的努力包括减少贫血孕妇的发病率,以减少24个月以下儿童的贫血发病率。为了克服这一问题,在posyandu或其他保健服务机构开展了关于五岁以下儿童食用高蛋白食品重要性的咨询,要么是积极(通过面对面咨询),要么是间接咨询(通过海报或传单)。【摘要】常见性贫血是指常见性贫血。Dampak terhadap kematian dan kualitas sumber daya manusia dimasa mendatang akibat kejadian贫血,mendorong peremerintah untuk melakukan penanganan yang lebih最佳。阿达榕树因子为杨门叶巴巴坎汀基尼亚流行性贫血帕达巴利塔,artikel ini bertujuan menchari determinan杨门叶巴巴拉甘登甘贫血帕达巴利塔迪印度尼西亚。Penyusunan artikel ini mongunakan数据集成风险分析2018年和Susenas bulan市场2018年。样本数据分析是一种数据分析方法,是一种数据分析方法。彭甘比兰样品dilakukan dengan方法PPS menggunakan两阶段系统采样。Untuk mengetahui determinan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian贫血pada anak balita digunakan regei Logistics Binary, secara unadjusted dan adjusted。未调整的melihat keterkaitan masing-masing变量独立terhadap自变量tanpa dipengaruhi变量lain, sedangkan调整的melihat keterkaitan seluruh变量独立terhadap自变量secara bersamaan。Hasil analysis di dapatkan prevalensi anak balita贫血40.4%,secara未经调整的diperoleh determinan yang berhubungan dengan贫血adalah usia balita, jumlah anggota rumah tanga (ART) danstatus ekonomi keluarga, sedangkan dari分析调整的determinan yang berpengaruh adalah usia anak danstatus ekonomi keluarga。测定帕达kelompok usia anak状态,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况,经济状况。Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menurunkan kejadian贫血pada anak balita di印度尼西亚diantaranya dengan menurunkan kejadian贫血pada ibu hamil agar dapat menurunkan kejadian贫血anak dibawah 24 bulan。Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tesebut penyuluhan tentang pentingnya mengonsumsi makanan tinggi protein bagi anak balita baik di posyandu ataupun fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan lainnya baik secara aktif (melalui penyuluhan tatap muka) atau melalui penyuluhan tidak langsung (melalui poster ataupun传单)。
{"title":"Determinan Kejadian Anemia Pada Balita Di Indonesia","authors":"Sri Poedji Hastoety, Nuzuliyati Nurhidayati, Yudi Kristanto","doi":"10.22435/mpk.v32i1.5360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/mpk.v32i1.5360","url":null,"abstract":"The prevalence of anemia in children under five tends to increase from year to year. The impact onmortality and the quality of human resources in the future due to the incidence of anemia, encourages thegovernment to carry out more optimal handling. There are many factors that cause the high prevalence ofanemia in children under five, this article aims to find the determinants associated with anemia in childrenunder five in Indonesia. The preparation of this article uses data from the integration of Riskesdas 2018 andSusenas in March 2018. The samples in this analysis are children under five who are the samples ofSusenas and Riskesdas. Sampling was carried out using the PPS method using Two-Stage SystematicSampling. To find out the determinants related to the incidence of anemia in children under five, BinaryLogistics Regression was used, unadjusted and adjusted. Unadjusted sees the relationship of eachindependent variable to the dependent variable without being influenced by other variables, while adjustedsees the relationship of all independent variables to the dependent variable simultaneously. The results ofthe analysis showed that the prevalence of anemia in children under five was 40.4%, unadjusted, thedeterminants related to anemia were the children under five, the number of household members (ART) andthe economic status of the family, while from the adjusted analysis the influential determinants were thechild's age and economic status. family. Determinants in the age group of children and economic status,both unadjusted and adjusted, have the same pattern, age groups are easier to have a higher risk ofdeveloping anemia compared to the older group, as well as based on family economic status, familyeconomy has a protective relationship to the incidence of anemia in children. children under five, familieswith better economic conditions, can prevent anemia in children under five. Efforts that can be made toreduce the incidence of anemia in children under five in Indonesia include reducing the incidence of anemiain pregnant women in order to reduce the incidence of anemia in children under 24 months. To overcomethis problem, there is counseling about the importance of consuming high-protein foods for children underfive, either in posyandu or other health service facilities, either actively (through face-to-face counseling) orthrough indirect counseling (through posters or leaflets). \u0000Abstrak \u0000Prevalensi anemia anak balita cenderung menunjukan kenaikan dari tahun ke tahun. Dampak terhadap kematian dan kualitas sumber daya manusia dimasa mendatang akibat kejadian anemia, mendorong pemerintah untuk melakukan penanganan yang lebih optimal. Ada banyak faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya prevalensi anemia pada anak balita, artikel ini bertujuan mencari determinan yang behubungan dengan anemia pada balita di Indonesia. Penyusunan artikel ini menggunakan data integrasi Riskedas 2018 dan Susenas bulan maret 2018. Sampel dalam analisis ini adalah anak bal","PeriodicalId":18323,"journal":{"name":"Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan","volume":"89 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72484689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Sikap Ibu terhadap Kesehatan Ibu dan Bayi Baru Lahir melalui Program Pendampingan Ibu Hamil di Tujuh Kabupaten/Kota di Indonesia 通过印度尼西亚7个地区孕妇救助计划,增加母亲对母亲健康和新生儿的态度
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v32i1.5420
Anissa Rizkianti, Novianti Novianti, S. Suparmi
This study aimed to measure the increase in maternal attitudes towards maternal and child health as a result of maternity mentoring program. Using quasi-experimental design, this study evaluated changes in attitudes of 280 pregnant women in the intervention and control groups in seven districts/cities in Indonesia. Intervention was one-on-one mentoring program to pregnant women by midwifery students and cadres. Results of the regression analysis showed that the scores of mothers' attitudes in each group were significantly different. The average score of maternal attitudes after mentoring increased by 5.7% in the intervention group (p = 0.000), and increased by 3.8% in the control group (p = 0.000). However, when comparing between the intervention and the control group, the difference in the mothers’ attitudes before and after mentoring was not significantly different (p = 0.655). Thus, maternal mentoring by students can be an alternative tool of education for pregnant women, and hopefully can be conducted sustainably by involving cross-sectoral coordination.
本研究旨在衡量产妇指导方案对产妇和儿童健康态度的提高。本研究采用准实验设计,评估了印度尼西亚7个区/市的干预组和对照组的280名孕妇的态度变化。干预措施是由助产学学生和干部对孕妇进行一对一辅导。回归分析结果显示,各组母亲态度得分有显著差异。干预组经辅导后母亲态度平均得分提高了5.7% (p = 0.000),对照组提高了3.8% (p = 0.000)。但干预组与对照组比较,辅导前后母亲的态度差异无统计学意义(p = 0.655)。因此,学生的母亲指导可以成为孕妇教育的另一种工具,并有望通过跨部门协调的方式持续进行。
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引用次数: 0
Persepsi, Stigma, dan Perilaku Ketidakpatuhan Pencegahan COVID-19 Pada Masyarakat Wilayah Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2020: Pendekatan Health Belief Model
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v32i1.4219
Nurul Fadhillah Kundari, Halwa Ainaya Addiina, Hoirun Nisa
Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread in various parts of Indonesia. East Java Province is listed as one of the provinces with the highest number of COVID-19 cases. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between perceptions, stigma, and non-compliance behavior in preventing COVID-19 through a health belief model approach in the people of East Java Province. This cross-sectional study used voluntary sampling technique by distributing online questionnaires. This research took place in September – November 2020. The people of East Java province who participated were 420 respondents. The proportion of respondents who are not compliant in preventing COVID-19 is 57.4%. The results of the multivariate analysis showed a relationship between perceptions of contracting COVID-19 (OR=2.067; 95% CI=1.304 - 3.276), perceptions of barriers to preventing COVID-19 (OR=2.306; 95% CI= 1.151 - 4.621), perceptions of action cues (OR=1.968; 95% CI= 1.281 – 3.024), perceived severity of COVID-19 (OR=1.158; 95% CI 0.728 – 1.841), stigma (OR=1.467; 95% CI=0.595 – 3.615), gender (OR = 2.305; 95% CI = 1.388 – 3.828, high school education equivalent (OR =1.735; 95% CI = 1.100 – 2.734) with non-compliance behavior to prevent COVID-19. We concluded that non-compliance behavior in preventing COVID-19 was associated with the perception of being infected, the perception of obstacles, and the perception of action cues related to COVID-19. This study highlighted the necessity of COVID-19 education to improve community compliance in preventing COVID-19 through collaborative efforts by local government and stakeholders. Abstrak Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) telah menyebar di berbagai wilayah Indonesia. Provinsi Jawa Timur tercatat sebagai salah satu provinsi dengan jumlah kasus COVID-19 tertinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan persepsi, stigma dengan perilaku ketidakpatuhan pencegahan COVID-19 melalui pendekatan health belief model pada masyarakat Provinsi Jawa Timur. Penelitian cross sectional ini menggunakan teknik voluntary sampling dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara daring. Penelitian ini berlangung pada September – November 2020. Masyarakat provinsi Jawa Timur yang berpartisipasi berjumlah 420 responden. Proporsi responden yang tidak patuh dalam melakukan pencegahan COVID-19 sebesar 57,4%. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan hubungan antara persepsi tertular COVID-19 (OR=2,067; CI 95%= 1,304 - 3,276), persepsi hambatan melakukan pencegahan COVID-19 (OR=2,306; CI 95%= 1,151 - 4,621), persepsi isyarat tindakan (OR=1,968; CI 95%= 1,281 – 3,024), persepsi keparahan (OR=1,158; CI 95% 0,728 – 1,841), stigma (OR=1,467; CI 95%=0,595 – 3,615), jenis kelamin (OR=2,305; CI 95%= 1,388 – 3,828), tingkat pendidikan SMA sederajat (OR=1,735; CI 95%= 1,100 – 2,734) dengan perilaku ketidakpatuhan pencegahan COVID-19. Disimpulkan bahwa persepsi tertular, persepsi hambatan, dan persepsi isyarat tindakan terkait COVID-19 memiliki hubung
2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)已在印度尼西亚各地蔓延。东爪哇省被列为COVID-19病例最多的省份之一。本研究的目的是通过健康信念模型方法确定东爪哇省人民在预防COVID-19方面的认知、耻辱和不合规行为之间的关系。本横断面研究采用自愿抽样技术,通过分发在线问卷。这项研究于2020年9月至11月进行。东爪哇省的420人参与了调查。不遵守COVID-19预防的受访者比例为57.4%。多因素分析结果显示,对感染COVID-19的感知之间存在相关性(OR=2.067;95% CI=1.304 - 3.276)、对预防COVID-19障碍的认知(OR=2.306;95% CI= 1.151 - 4.621),对行动线索的感知(OR=1.968;95% CI= 1.281 - 3.024),感知COVID-19严重程度(OR=1.158;95% CI 0.728 - 1.841),柱头(OR=1.467;95% CI=0.595 - 3.615),性别(OR = 2.305;95% CI = 1.388 - 3.828,高中学历相当(OR =1.735;95% CI = 1.100 - 2.734)。我们得出结论,预防COVID-19的不合规行为与被感染的感知、对障碍的感知以及对COVID-19相关行动线索的感知有关。该研究强调了通过地方政府和利益攸关方的共同努力,开展COVID-19教育以提高社区对COVID-19预防的依从性的必要性。【摘要】2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)是印度尼西亚的一种新型冠状病毒病。爪哇、帖木儿和其他省份都在关注2019冠状病毒病。图juan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan persepi,污名dengan peraku ketidakpatuhan penegahan新冠肺炎(COVID-19) melalui pendekatan健康信念模型帕达玛斯yarakat爪哇木木尔省。Penelitian横断面抽样于孟古纳肯技术公司自愿抽样于孟古纳肯技术公司。Penelitian ini berlangung pad2020年9月至11月。爪哇铁木尔省马什拉喀特省有420人回应。对新冠肺炎疫情的回答者比例为57.4%。多变量menunjukkan hubungan antara persepsi - COVID-19的Hasil分析(OR= 2067;CI 95%= 1,304 - 3,276), persepsi hambatan melakukan pencegahan COVID-19 (OR=2,306;CI 95%= 1,151 - 4,621), persepsi isyarat tindakan (OR= 1968;CI 95%= 1,281 - 3,024), persepsi keparahan (OR=1,158;CI 95% 0,728 - 1,841),柱头(OR=1,467;CI 95%= 0.595 - 3615), jenis kelamin (OR= 2305;CI 95%= 1,388 - 3,828), tingkat pendidikan SMA sederajat (OR=1,735;(CI 95%= 1100 - 2734) dengan peraku ketidakpatuhan penegahan COVID-19。dispulkan bahwa persepsi tertular, persepsi hambatan, danpersepsi isyarat tindakan terkait COVID-19 memiliki hubungan yang显著的kan secara统计dengan perperaku ketidakpatuhan penegahan COVID-19。中文意思是:“我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说。”
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引用次数: 0
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cipayung Kota Depok 德波克市Puskesmas ci撑工作地区的专门母乳成功的因素
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v32i1.5256
Shelvi Novianita, Sandra Fikawati, Stella Maris Bakara
The exclusive breastfeeding in some parts of Indonesia is still relatively low, whereas exclusive breastfeeding is very important for the growth and development of babies. Many factors influence the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Health service factor is the most important factor. One of the efforts to improve these health services is through improving the quality of Antenatal Care (ANC). Quality ANC services include 10T standards, including an assessment of the mother's nutritional status and talks/counseling about exclusive breastfeeding. ANC coverage in Depok City has reached the target, but exclusive breastfeeding coverage is still low. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the success of exclusive breastfeeding, and also to overview the quality of ANC in the working area of ​​the Cipayung Public Health Center, Depok City. This cross-sectional study used secondary data conducted on 169 breastfeeding mothers. Bivariate analysis conducted by using chi-square test, and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regressions. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the quality of ANC, occupation, knowledge, and energy supplementation for mothers were related to the success of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value <0.05). The results of multivariate analysis showed that the dominant factor for the success of exclusive breastfeeding was energy supplementation for mothers (OR=5.460; 95% CI=1.63-18.18). The description of the quality of ANC related to exclusive breastfeeding is shown by measurements of BB, TB, LILA and counseling related to exclusive breastfeeding which have not been fully (100%) carried out. It can be concluded that the factors related to the success of exclusive breastfeeding are the quality of ANC, occupation, knowledge, and energy supplementation as the dominant factor. It is recommended that health stakeholders increase support for energy supplementation (milk) program for mothers, as well as improve the quality of ANC through counseling services about exclusive breastfeeding during ANC visits. Abstrak Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) eksklusif di beberapa wilayah Indonesia masih terbilang rendah. Padahal ASI eksklusif sangat penting untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Banyak faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan ASI eksklusif. Faktor pelayanan kesehatan merupakan faktor yang paling berperan. Salah satu upaya meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan tersebut adalah melalui peningkatan kualitas Antenatal Care (ANC). Pelayanan ANC berkualitas meliputi standar 10T, diantaranya adalah penilaian status gizi ibu dan temu wicara/konseling seputar ASI eksklusif. Cakupan ANC di Kota Depok sudah mencapai target, tetapi cakupan ASI eksklusif masih rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keberhasilan ASI eksklusif, serta gambaran kualitas ANC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cipayung Kota Depok. Studi cross-sectional ini menggunakan data sekunder yang dilakukan
印度尼西亚某些地区的纯母乳喂养率仍然相对较低,而纯母乳喂养对婴儿的生长发育非常重要。许多因素影响纯母乳喂养的成功。卫生服务因素是最重要的因素。改善这些保健服务的努力之一是提高产前保健的质量。优质的母乳喂养服务包括10T标准,包括对母亲营养状况的评估和关于纯母乳喂养的谈话/咨询。德波市的母乳喂养覆盖率已达到目标,但纯母乳喂养覆盖率仍然很低。这项研究的目的是确定与纯母乳喂养成功相关的因素,并概述德波市Cipayung公共卫生中心工作区域内的母乳喂养质量。这项横断面研究使用了169名母乳喂养母亲的二手数据。双因素分析采用卡方检验,多因素分析采用多元逻辑回归。双变量分析结果显示,母亲的ANC质量、职业、知识和能量补充与纯母乳喂养的成功相关(p值<0.05)。多因素分析结果显示,纯母乳喂养成功的主导因素是母亲补充能量(OR=5.460;95% CI = 1.63 - -18.18)。对与纯母乳喂养相关的非分娩质量的描述,通过对BB、TB、LILA的测量和与纯母乳喂养相关的咨询来显示,这些测量尚未完全(100%)开展。由此可见,影响纯母乳喂养成功的主要因素为ANC质量、职业、知识和能量补充。建议卫生利益攸关方增加对母亲能量补充(牛奶)方案的支持,并通过在产前检查期间提供纯母乳喂养咨询服务,提高产前检查的质量。[摘要]印度尼西亚航空公司苏苏伊布航空公司(ASI)在印尼航空公司的航空业务发展中处于领先地位。Padahal ASI eksklusif sangat penting untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi。榕树植物为杨蔓加鲁,keberhasilan, asekskluif。在这里,我要讲的是,在这里我要讲的是,在这里我要讲的是。Salah satu upaya meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan tersebut adalah melalui peningkatan kualitas产前保健(ANC)。Pelayanan ANC berkualitas melputi标准10T, diantaranya adalah penalia状态gizi ibu dan temu wicara/konseling seseas eksklusif。国民大会党是国民大会党,国民大会党是国民大会党,国民大会党是国民大会党。Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui因子-因子为yang berhubungan dengan keberhasilan ASI eksklusif, serta gambaran kualitas ANC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cipayung Kota Depok。横断面研究在孟古纳坎的资料,在杨迪拉坎的terhahad169下,在孟古纳坎。双变量分析用卡方法,单变量分析用回归logistic分析法。Hasil分析双变量menunjukkan bahwa kualitas ANC, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, dan补充能源分析,但berhubungan dengan keberhasilan ASI eksklusif (p值< 0.05)。多变量menunjukkan - bahwa因子的Hasil分析(OR=5,460;95% CI = 1, 63 - 18岁,18)。Gambaran kualitas ANC yang berhubungan dengan ASI eksklusif ditunjukkan oleh pengukuran BB, TB, LILA serta konseling terkait ASI eksklusif yang belum sepenuhnya (100%) dilakukan。Dapat dispulkan bahwa factor for yang berhubungan dengan keberhasilan ASI eksklusif adalah kualitas ANC, pekerjaan, pengetahuan, dan补充能源sebagai factor for dominan。Disarankan agar para利益相关者,在全国范围内,在全国范围内,在全国范围内,在全国范围内,在全国范围内,在全国范围内,在全国范围内。
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引用次数: 1
Peran Pengelolaan Limbah Rumah Tangga Terhadap Kejadian Diare Pada Balita di Indonesia (Analisis Data Riskesdas 2018) 印尼幼儿腹泻发生率家庭废物管理作用(Riskesdas数据分析)
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v32i1.4188
A. Kurniawan, Made Agus Nurjana, Anis Nur Widayati
Waste with a certain concentration and quantity has a negative impact on the environment, especially for human health. Dominant environmental factors such as excreta disposal, drinking water sources, household waste water disposal channels, waste management play a role in the spread of diarrhea germs in toddlers. Diarrhea is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in children under five. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between household waste management and the incidence of diarrhea. The design of this research was cross sectional, by utilizing data from the 2018 Riskesdas activity, this was in accordance with the approval letter for the use of data issued by the Health Research and Development Agency Number: 11062001-118 dated June 22, 2020. Analysis of the relationship between waste management and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five had been carried out using logistic regression. The samples analyzed were 93,448 toddlers from Riskesdas 2018 data. The results of the analysis showed that the factors related to the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Indonesia were the majority male, the age of toddlers over two years old, handling and RT trash bins, and waste disposal sites. Handling household waste is the most dominant factor with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. Handling household waste is carried out in an environmentally friendly way by dumping it in a landfill, stockpiling or making compost, it is necessary for households to do so as not to be infested with flies which can be a source of transmission of diarrhea in children under five. Abstrak Limbah dengan konsentrasi dan kuantitas tertentu berdampak negatif terhadap lingkungan terutama bagi kesehatan manusia. Pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga merupakan pilar yang menentukan dalam kejadian diare pada balita. Faktor lingkungan yang dominan seperti pembuangan tinja, sumber air minum, saluran pembuangan air limbah rumah tangga, pengelolaan sampah,berperan dalam penyebaran kuman diare pada balita. Diare merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kesakitan dan kematian pada balita. Tujuan kajian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga terhadap kejadian diare. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional, dengan memanfaatkan data hasil kegiatan Riskesdas 2018, hal ini sesuai dengan surat persetujuan penggunaan data yang dikeluarkan oleh Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Nomor : 11062001-118 tanggal 22 Juni 2020. Analisis hubungan pengelolaan limbah dengan kejadian diare pada balita telah dilakukan dengan regresi logistik. Sampel yang dianalisis sebanyak 93.448 balita dari data Riskesdas 2018. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian diare pada balita di Indonesia yaitu mayoritas berjenis kelamin laki-laki, umurbalita di atas dua tahun, penanganan dan tempat sampah rumah tangga, serta tempat pembuangan tinja balita. Penanganan sampah rumah tangga merupakan faktor yang paling dominan d
具有一定浓度和数量的废物对环境,特别是对人体健康产生负面影响。粪便处理、饮用水源、生活污水处理渠道、废物管理等主导环境因素对幼儿腹泻病菌的传播起作用。腹泻是五岁以下儿童发病和死亡的主要原因之一。本研究的目的是确定家庭垃圾管理与腹泻发生率之间的关系。本研究的设计是横断面的,利用了2018年风险调查活动的数据,这符合卫生研究与发展机构发布的数据使用批准信,日期为2020年6月22日,编号:11062001-118。利用logistic回归分析了废物处理与5岁以下儿童腹泻发生率之间的关系。分析的样本是来自Riskesdas 2018年数据的93448名幼儿。分析结果表明,与印度尼西亚幼儿腹泻发生率相关的因素主要为男性、2岁以上幼儿的年龄、处理和RT垃圾桶以及垃圾处理场所。处理生活垃圾是幼儿腹泻发病的最主要因素。以环境友好的方式处理家庭垃圾,将其倾倒在垃圾填埋场,储存或制作堆肥,家庭有必要这样做,以免被苍蝇感染,苍蝇可能是五岁以下儿童腹泻的传播来源。【摘要】林巴登甘konsentrasi dan kuantitas tertentu berdampak阴性,即林昆甘terutama bagi keshatania。Pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga merupakan pilar yang menentukan dalam kejadian diare pada balita。Faktor lingkungan yang dominan seperti pembuangan tinja, sumber air minum, saluran pembuangan air limbah rumah tangga, pengelolaan sampah,berperan dalam penyebaran kuman diare pada balita。Diare merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kesakitan dan kematian pada balita。图juan kajian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan penelolaan limbah rumah tanga terhadap kejadian diare。数据分析,数据分析,数据分析,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,数据采集,分析hubungan, pengelolaan, limbah, dengan, kejadian, dpadbalita, ddiakukan, dengan, regression logistic。Sampel yang dianalyak 93.448 balita dari数据,2018年。在印度尼西亚,有一种特殊的分析方法,叫做“mayitoritas berjenis kelamin laki-laki”,“umurbalita di dua tahun”,“penanganan dan tempat sampah rumah tangga”,“serta tempat pembuangan tinja balita”。Penanganan sampaah rumah tanga merupakan fakto yang paling dominan dunan kejadian diare padalita。Penanganan sampah rumah tanga dilakukan dengan cara, ramah lingkungan dengan membuang di TPA, menimbun, atau成员,kompos perlu dilakukan rumah tanga agar tidak dingak lalat yang dapat menjadi sumnumber penularan diare padabalita。
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引用次数: 0
Faktor Karakteristik Kepala Keluarga yang Berhubungan dengan Kepemilikan Jamban di Desa Bengawan Ampar Kabupaten Landak
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v32i1.5291
Resky Nanda Pranaka, Edy Agustinus
Environmental health is the main problem experienced by Indonesian people, particularly related with indicators of healthy houses, including the availability of toilets, safe drinking water, and household waste management. The environmental health problems in West Kalimantan is also similar, including low number of households having both access and improved sanitation, ownership of the improved sanitation in each household. The low access to latrines certainly indicates that there are many people who still defecate openly . The purpose of this study cross-sectional study is to determine factors related to the latrine ownership in Bengawan Ampar Village, Landak Regency. Variables of the study included education of householders, knowledge regarding toilet of householders , and healthy behavior of the family and ownership of a toilet. The population is residents of Bengawan Ampar Village, Kuala Behe ​​District, Landak Regency, and the sample size from proportional random sampling was 73 households. The instrumentused is a structured questionnaire and data collected were . analyzed using chi square test. The results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between education (p = 0.038), knowledge (p = 0.001), income (p = 0.005), and actions (p = 0.000) on latrine ownership. The study suggested that there is a need to increase knowledge, education, cleans, and healthy behaviour, have more job options and have better access to clean water. In addition, sanitationmanagers should be able to provide guidance and counseling to the community. Abstrak Kesehatan lingkungan masih menjadi masalah utama masyarakat Indonesia, terutama berkaitan dengan indikator rumah sehat yang meliputi kepemilikan jamban sehat, ketersediaan air minum, dan pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga. Masalah kesehatan lingkungan di Wilayah Kalimantan Barat adalah masih rendahnya rumah tangga yang memiliki sarana sanitasi (jamban) baik secara akses maupun jenis sarana yang layak. Rendahnya akses jamban tentu diikuti dengan sebagian masyarakat yang masih buang air besar baik di sembarang tempat. Tujuan penelitian potong lintang ini adalah menentukan determinan kepemilikan jamban di Desa Bengawan Ampar Kabupaten Landak dengan meliputi pendidikan kepala keluarga, pengetahuan kepala keluarga terkait jamban, dan perilaku hidup bersih keluarga. Populasi penelitian adalah penduduk DesaBengawan Ampar dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 73 KK yang diambil secara proportional random sampling dengan instrument kuesioner terstruktur. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dan hasilnya menunjukkan hubungan antara pendidikan (p = 0,038), pengetahuan (p = 0,001), pendapatan (p = 0,005), dan tindakan (p = 0,000) terhadap kepemilikan jamban. Simpulan penelitian adalah terdapat hubungan yang siginifikan antara variabel pendidikan, pengetahuan, pendapatan, dan tindakan terhadap kepemilikan jamban. Saran dalam penelitian ini perlunya peningkatan pengetahuan, akses pendidikan, tindakan perilaku air bersih
环境卫生是印度尼西亚人民面临的主要问题,特别是与卫生住房指标有关,包括是否有厕所、安全饮用水和家庭废物管理。西加里曼丹的环境卫生问题也类似,包括既能获得改善的卫生设施又能拥有改善的卫生设施的家庭数量很少,每个家庭都拥有改善的卫生设施。厕所使用率低无疑表明仍有许多人在露天排便。本研究的横断面研究的目的是确定与兰达克县Bengawan Ampar村的厕所所有权相关的因素。研究变量包括户主受教育程度、户主厕所知识、家庭健康行为和厕所拥有率。人口为Landak县Kuala Behe区Bengawan Ampar村居民,比例随机抽样样本量为73户。所使用的工具是一个结构化的问卷调查和数据收集。采用卡方检验分析。分析结果显示,教育(p = 0.038)、知识(p = 0.001)、收入(p = 0.005)和行动(p = 0.000)与厕所拥有权之间存在显著关系。该研究表明,有必要增加知识、教育、清洁和健康行为,有更多的工作选择,并有更好的清洁水。此外,卫生管理人员应该能够为社区提供指导和咨询。摘要Kesehatan lingkungan masih menjadi masalah utama masyarakat印度尼西亚,terutama berkaitan denan指标rumah sehat yang meliputi kepemilikan jamban sehat, ketersediaan air minum, dan pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga。加里曼丹市,巴拉特·阿达拉赫·马西赫·伦达尼亚·鲁玛·唐加扬·梅利奇·萨拉纳·萨尼塔西(jamban),拜卡拉·阿卡什·莫普恩·杰妮斯·萨拉纳·扬·拉雅克。在北京,我们有两个地方,一个地方,一个地方,一个地方。土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六:土卫六3 .比例随机抽样,比例随机抽样,比例随机抽样,比例随机抽样,比例随机抽样。分析数据menggunakan uji chi square dan hasilnya menunjukkan hubungan antara pendidikan (p = 0.038), pengetahuan (p = 0.001), pendapatan (p = 0.005), dan tindakan (p = 000000) terhadap kepemilikan jamban。Simpulan penelitian adalah terdapat hubungan yang siginifikan antara变量pendidikan, pengetahuan, pendapatan, dan tindakan terhadap kepemilikan jamban。Saran dalam penelitian ini perlunya peningkatan pengetahuan, akses pendidikan, tindakan perkeraku air bersih dansehat,lapangan pekerjaan dalam meningkatkan pendapatan serta akses terhadap air bersih bagi masyarakat Desa Bengawan Ampar。Selain itu bagi pengelola sanitasi agar dapat成员kan penbinaan dan, penyuluhan kepada masyarakat。
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引用次数: 0
Back Matter Media Litbangkes Vol 31 No 4 Back Matter Media Litbangkes第31卷第4期
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-02-03 DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v31i4.5879
Sri Lestari
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引用次数: 0
Front Matter Media Litbangkes Vol 31 No 4 前事传媒利邦克斯第31卷第4期
IF 0.1 Pub Date : 2022-02-03 DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v31i4.5878
Sri Lestari
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引用次数: 0
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Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
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