Thermoplastic Composites Based on Polylactide and Calcium Phosphates

A. Shumskaya, V. Dobysh, A. Petkevich, O. Musskaya, V. Krut’ko, A. Kulak, Aleksey Mikhalko
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Abstract

Thermoplastic polymer composites have been obtained by stretching a polylactide (PLA) melt containing 1–10% amorphized hydroxyapatite (HA). The physicochemical properties of the obtained composites have been studied by XRD, thermal analysis, and microscopy. It is shown that PLA/HA composites are well extruded through nozzles with a diameter of 0.4 mm, retain their shape during 3D printing by the FDM method, and can be used to create three-dimensional porous biomaterials.
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基于聚乳酸和磷酸钙的热塑性复合材料
通过拉伸含有1-10%非晶化羟基磷灰石(HA)的聚乳酸(PLA)熔体,制备了热塑性聚合物复合材料。采用XRD、热分析和显微技术对复合材料的理化性质进行了研究。结果表明,PLA/HA复合材料通过直径为0.4 mm的喷嘴可以很好地挤压,在FDM方法的3D打印过程中保持其形状,可用于制造三维多孔生物材料。
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