THE SPECIFICITY OF PHRASAL VERBS USAGE IN THE ENGLISH LEXICOLOGY CLASSES

T. Yablonska
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Abstract

The relevance of the English Language learning is substantiated in the article for many reasons. First, because of its international meaning in the whole world. Secondly, due to the huge variety of vocabulary, the presence of emotionally coloured set phrases, turns, idioms, phraseological units, proverbs, sayings and phrasal verbs. Thirdly, due to its emotional coloring, individuality and the presence of words of Greek, Latin and French origin. The article considers the specifics of the use of phrasal verbs in English Lexicology classes. Such teaching methods as descriptive (for a general description of the context of a phrasal verb in English); contextual-interpretive (to identify the functional and semantic meaning of a phrasal verb), as well as a method of creating a problem situation with the help of a phrasal verb. The essence of the term «phrasal verbs» is defined; the place of phrasal verbs in the English Lexicology is considered and the features of phrasal verbs usage in this discipline are determined. The features of perception and memorization of phrasal verbs are considered. Attention is paid to the classification of phrasal verbs. It has been proven that phrasal verbs are one of the most difficult moments regarding mastering the English language, but despite this, it is thanks to their use in the context that the English language becomes more «alive», extraordinary and emotionally colored, and in turn, the constant study of phrasal verbs and the use of their meanings in the context contributes to the memorization of new lexical units through associations, images and situations.
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英语词汇学课程中动词短语用法的特殊性
文章从多方面论证了英语语言学习的相关性。首先,因为它在全世界的国际意义。其次,由于词汇的巨大多样性,有情感色彩的固定短语、转折、成语、短语单位、谚语、谚语和短语动词的存在。第三,由于它的情感色彩、个性以及希腊、拉丁和法语词源的存在。本文探讨了英语词汇学课程中动词短语的使用特点。描述性教学法(对英语动词短语上下文的一般描述);上下文解释(识别短语动词的功能和语义),以及在短语动词的帮助下创造问题情境的方法。定义了术语“短语动词”的本质;考察了动词短语在英语词汇学中的地位,确定了动词短语在英语词汇学中的使用特点。研究了动词短语的感知和记忆特点。注意动词短语的分类。事实证明,动词短语是掌握英语最困难的时刻之一,但尽管如此,正是由于它们在语境中的使用,英语才变得更加“生动”,非凡和富有情感色彩,反过来,不断学习动词短语和在语境中使用它们的意思有助于通过联想,形象和情景来记忆新的词汇单位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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