Improving Speaking Skill by Using Group Work Method

M. Madjid
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

There are four skills in English and one of the skills that students think is very difficult is speaking. Speaking is the skill that needs more practice and exercise, otherwise speaking fluency cannot be improved. Teacher needs to use different teaching techniques in order to reach all students effectively. The objective of this research is to see whether the method in teaching Speaking English by using the group work technique has a positive effect on the academic achievement of the students at Polytechnic ATIM (ATI Makassar), especially for Agro Industrial Engineering students who studied at the second grade. This research was carried out through class action research where teacher give some materials , apply the method, then give direct testing such as written test to find out how far students understand about the materials after they discussed in group. It is one of the assessment materials. Others assessments are taken from groups’ activities in class room, groups’ presentation, Individual’s interview test and questionnaire. This technique plays a positive role in improving the academic achievement in speaking. The technique can also improve students’ motivation in learning English; develop their Self-confidence and cooperation among students. The finding from questionnaire proves that this method can also be used to improve students’ mastery of grammar in use and motivate students in learning grammar. The method promotes learner autonomy by allowing students to make their own decision in the group without being told what to do by the teacher.
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运用小组作业法提高口语能力
英语有四种技能,学生们认为最难的技能之一就是口语。口语是需要更多练习和锻炼的技能,否则口语的流畅性无法提高。教师需要使用不同的教学技巧,以便有效地接触到所有学生。本研究的目的是为了了解运用小组工作技巧的英语口语教学方法是否对望加锡理工学院学生的学业成绩有积极的影响,特别是对二年级农业工业工程专业的学生。本研究是通过集体行动研究的方式进行的,教师给出一些材料,运用该方法,然后进行直接测试,如笔试,以了解学生在小组讨论后对材料的理解程度。是考核材料之一。其他评估采用小组课堂活动、小组陈述、个人访谈测试和问卷调查。这种方法对提高口语学习成绩有积极的作用。该方法还可以提高学生学习英语的动机;培养学生之间的自信心和合作精神。问卷调查的结果证明,这种方法也可以提高学生在使用中对语法的掌握程度,激发学生学习语法的积极性。这种方法通过允许学生在小组中自己做决定而不需要老师告诉他们该做什么来促进学习者的自主性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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