Efek Pemberian Gentamisin Secara Oral Terhadap Kadar Asam Urat, Ureum, dan Kreatinin Tikus Wistar

Syahrul Ardiansyah
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Abstract

ABSTRACTGentamicin is an aminoglycoside class of antibiotics which at high doses can cause damage to the kidneys. This research was to determine the levels of BUN, creatinine and amino acids after gentamicin induction. This research is experimental with gentamicin test material given to male rats as much as 0.3 ml/day for 7 and 10 days. Blood serum levels were then measured for BUN, creatinine and amino acids using a photometer microlab 300. The results showed that after doing treatment for 7 days the average value of BUN levels increase from 21.7 to 36.3 mg/dl, creatinine increase from 0, 88 to 1.9 mg/dl, uric acid increase from 1.54 to 4.29 mg/dl. It was concluded that giving of gentamicin as much as 0.3 ml/day for 7 and 10 days increased BUN levels, creatinine and uric acid exceeded the normal limit. Keywords : Gentamicin, urea, creatinine, uric acid, rat.
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口服促氨酸、尿酸和树间肌酸的作用
摘要庆大霉素是氨基糖苷类抗生素,大剂量可引起肾脏损伤。本研究旨在测定庆大霉素诱导后的尿素氮、肌酐和氨基酸水平。本研究采用庆大霉素试验材料,每天给雄性大鼠0.3 ml,连续7天和10天。然后用microlab 300光度计测定血清BUN、肌酐和氨基酸水平。结果表明,治疗7天后,BUN均值由21.7 mg/dl升高至36.3 mg/dl,肌酐由0.88 mg/dl升高至1.9 mg/dl,尿酸由1.54 mg/dl升高至4.29 mg/dl。结果表明,给予0.3 ml/d庆大霉素,连续7天和10天,BUN水平、肌酐和尿酸水平均高于正常水平。关键词:庆大霉素,尿素,肌酐,尿酸,大鼠。
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