Feasibility Study and Design of Registration System for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Patients in Isfahan Province.

Maryam Soheilipour, Mehdi Kazemi, Behjat Taheri, Peyman Adibi, Ibrahim Abdollahpour
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Abstract

Background: Disease registration is an organized system for collecting, storing, retrieving, analyzing a particular disease or exposure to known substances in a specific population. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and design of the registration system for upper gastrointestinal bleeding patients based on patients referring to Al-Zahra and Khorshid hospitals, Isfahan, Iran.

Materials and methods: This study is a research action study in which the members of the registration system team are hospital triage physicians, internal residents in the Emergency department of hospital, subspecialty assistants and gastroenterologists, statisticians (epidemiologists and methodologists), and two trained persons were specified to collect medical information and documents. The data collection tool is a researcher-made checklist. Based on the available tools, the most important criteria related to gastrointestinal bleeding were selected. In the next step, the criteria selected in the council, including team members, were reviewed and a preliminary draft was prepared to record the information of patients.

Results: The results indicated the final version of the checklist in three parts including demographic variables (age, sex, education, et al.), main variables (as the minimum data required by a person to register in the checklist (patient's clinical signs)), extended main variables (its information is designed to be used to diagnose, treat, and follow-up the patient in later stages).

Conclusion: It seems to be predictable by establishing a system for recording gastrointestinal bleeding diseases, disease prevalence, monitoring services and treatment of patients, survival analysis and evaluation of clinical care outcomes, finding patients at higher risk for emergency treatment, reviewing drug interventions, and interventional activities.

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伊斯法罕省上消化道出血患者登记系统的可行性研究与设计。
背景:疾病登记是一种有组织的系统,用于收集、储存、检索、分析特定人群中的特定疾病或暴露于已知物质。本研究以伊朗伊斯法罕Al-Zahra和Khorshid医院的患者为研究对象,评估上消化道出血患者登记系统的可行性和设计。材料与方法:本研究为研究性行动研究,注册系统团队成员为医院分诊医师、医院急诊科住院医师、亚专科助理和胃肠科医师、统计学家(流行病学家和方法学家),并指定两名经过培训的人员收集医疗信息和文件。数据收集工具是研究人员制作的清单。根据可用的工具,选择与胃肠道出血相关的最重要的标准。下一步,对委员会选定的标准进行审查,包括小组成员,并准备了一份初步草案,以记录患者的信息。结果:统计变量(年龄、性别、教育程度等)、主要变量(作为登记人员在检查表中所需的最小数据(患者的临床体征))、扩展主要变量(其信息旨在用于患者的诊断、治疗和后期随访)三部分组成了最终版本的检查表。结论:通过建立胃肠出血疾病记录、疾病流行情况、患者监测服务和治疗、生存分析和临床护理结果评价、发现高危患者进行急诊治疗、回顾药物干预和干预活动等系统,似乎可以预测胃肠出血的发生。
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