在权利受限的环境中使用技术支持研究关键艾滋病毒人群的伦理观点。

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Current HIV/AIDS Reports Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1007/s11904-023-00654-0
Lidia Flores, Sean D Young
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引用次数: 0

摘要

审查目的:使用非法药物(如海洛因)的人和性工作者容易感染艾滋病毒。由于许多国家将非法药物和性工作定为刑事犯罪,这些人群往往生活在权利受限的环境中,由于法律起诉和社会污名,他们的福祉、自由和获得艾滋病毒预防和护理服务的机会可能受到损害。最近的发现:本研究对评估以下三个组成部分的论文进行了文献综述:伦理、基于技术的研究、使用药物的人群和/或性工作者。我们从关键人群和研究人员的角度探讨了这些伦理观点的研究。调查结果揭示了数据安全方面的潜在风险,以及在这些权利受限的设置中受损数据可能产生的有害影响。在文献中探讨了最佳实践,以确定解决这些伦理问题和改善艾滋病毒预防和护理的潜在方法。
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Ethical Perspectives in Using Technology-Enabled Research for Key HIV Populations in Rights-Constrained Settings.

Purpose of review: People who use illicit drug substances (e.g., heroin) and sex workers are vulnerable to acquiring HIV. Due to the criminalization of illicit drug substances and sex work in many countries, these populations often reside in rights-constrained settings where their well-being, freedom, and access to HIV prevention and care services may be compromised due to legal prosecutions and societal stigma.

Recent findings: This study conducted a literature review on papers that evaluated a combination of the following three components: ethics, technology-based research, and populations who use drug substances and/or sex workers. We explored research on these ethical perspectives from both key populations and researchers. Findings revealed potential risks in data security and possible harmful implications of compromised data within these rights-constrained settings. Best practices were explored within the literature to identify potential methods for addressing these ethical concerns and improving HIV prevention and care.

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来源期刊
Current HIV/AIDS Reports
Current HIV/AIDS Reports INFECTIOUS DISEASES-
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
2.20%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: This journal intends to provide clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts that review the most important, recently published clinical findings related to the diagnosis, treatment, management, and prevention of HIV/AIDS. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as antiretroviral therapies, behavioral aspects of management, and metabolic complications and comorbidity. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
期刊最新文献
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