心脏骤停幸存者的濒死体验和世界观的改变:现象学和解释学研究。

Hans Zingmark, Anetth Granberg-Axèll
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引用次数: 0

摘要

濒死体验(NDEs)可能发生在因危及生命的情况(如心脏骤停(sca))而失去意识的情况下。这项研究是基于对有过濒死体验的病人的采访。运用现象学解释学的方法对访谈对象的生活经历和生死观的意义进行分析。四名参与者在经历濒死体验10周后接受了采访。出现了四个主题:站在另一边,在另一个维度;不是做梦,这是真实的经历;没有身体的非物质状态;比较濒死体验前后对生与死的看法参与者将濒死体验描述为对另一个领域的体验,本质上是非物质的,存在于空间和时间之外。这项研究表明,通过濒死体验,这种对另一种存在状态的体验,使参与者对生与死有了全新的认识。对他们来说,死亡不再被视为一种终结,而是进入另一种事物的途径,死后生命仍在继续。这种认识立即改变了他们的世界观。
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Near-death experiences and the change of worldview in survivors of sudden cardiac arrest: A phenomenological and hermeneutical study.

Near-death experiences (NDEs) can occur during episodes of unconsciousness from life-threatening conditions, such as sudden cardiac arrests (SCAs). This study is based on interviews with patients who had an NDE. The interviews were analyzed with phenomenological hermeneutical method for their lived experiences and the meaning for the view of life and death. Four participants were interviewed 10 weeks after their NDE. Four themes emerged: being on the other side, in another dimension; not dreaming, this is a real experience; being in a non-physical condition without my body; and comparing views of life and death before and after the NDEs. The participants described the NDEs as an experience of another realm as non-physical in nature and existing beyond space and time. This study shows that this experience of another state of being, through the lived experiences of NDEs, gave the participants an entirely new meaning on life and death. To them, death was no longer viewed as an end but a passage into something else and that life continues after death. This realization instantly changed their worldview.

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