Christopher O'Donnell, Katherine Brownlee, Elise Martin, Joe Suyama, Steve Albert, Steven Anderson, Sai Bhatte, Kenyon Bonner, Chad Burton, Micaela Corn, Heather Eng, Bethany Flage, Jay Frerotte, Goundappa K Balasubramani, Catherine Haggerty, Joel Haight, Lee H Harrison, Amy Hartman, Thomas Hitter, Wendy C King, Kate Ledger, Jane W Marsh, Margaret C McDonald, Bethany Miga, Kimberly Moses, Anne Newman, Meg Ringler, Mark Roberts, Theresa Sax, Anantha Shekhar, Matthew Sterne, Tyler Tenney, Marian Vanek, Alan Wells, Sally Wenzel, John Williams
{"title":"在没有进行大规模检测的情况下,在一个大型城市大学校园里控制 SARS-CoV-2","authors":"Christopher O'Donnell, Katherine Brownlee, Elise Martin, Joe Suyama, Steve Albert, Steven Anderson, Sai Bhatte, Kenyon Bonner, Chad Burton, Micaela Corn, Heather Eng, Bethany Flage, Jay Frerotte, Goundappa K Balasubramani, Catherine Haggerty, Joel Haight, Lee H Harrison, Amy Hartman, Thomas Hitter, Wendy C King, Kate Ledger, Jane W Marsh, Margaret C McDonald, Bethany Miga, Kimberly Moses, Anne Newman, Meg Ringler, Mark Roberts, Theresa Sax, Anantha Shekhar, Matthew Sterne, Tyler Tenney, Marian Vanek, Alan Wells, Sally Wenzel, John Williams","doi":"10.1080/07448481.2022.2153600","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>A small percentage of universities and colleges conducted mass SARS-CoV-2 testing. However, universal testing is resource-intensive, strains national testing capacity, and false negative tests can encourage unsafe behaviors.</p><p><strong>Participants: </strong>A large urban university campus.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Virus control centered on three pillars: mitigation, containment, and communication, with testing of symptomatic and a random subset of asymptomatic students.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Random surveillance testing demonstrated a prevalence among asymptomatic students of 0.4% throughout the term. There were two surges in cases that were contained by enhanced mitigation and communication combined with targeted testing. Cumulative cases totaled 445 for the term, most resulting from unsafe undergraduate student behavior and among students living off-campus. A case rate of 232/10,000 undergraduates equaled or surpassed several peer institutions that conducted mass testing.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>An emphasis on behavioral mitigation and communication can control virus transmission on a large urban campus combined with a limited and targeted testing strategy.</p>","PeriodicalId":14900,"journal":{"name":"Journal of American College Health","volume":" ","pages":"3049-3057"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"SARS-CoV-2 control on a large urban college campus without mass testing.\",\"authors\":\"Christopher O'Donnell, Katherine Brownlee, Elise Martin, Joe Suyama, Steve Albert, Steven Anderson, Sai Bhatte, Kenyon Bonner, Chad Burton, Micaela Corn, Heather Eng, Bethany Flage, Jay Frerotte, Goundappa K Balasubramani, Catherine Haggerty, Joel Haight, Lee H Harrison, Amy Hartman, Thomas Hitter, Wendy C King, Kate Ledger, Jane W Marsh, Margaret C McDonald, Bethany Miga, Kimberly Moses, Anne Newman, Meg Ringler, Mark Roberts, Theresa Sax, Anantha Shekhar, Matthew Sterne, Tyler Tenney, Marian Vanek, Alan Wells, Sally Wenzel, John Williams\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/07448481.2022.2153600\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>A small percentage of universities and colleges conducted mass SARS-CoV-2 testing. However, universal testing is resource-intensive, strains national testing capacity, and false negative tests can encourage unsafe behaviors.</p><p><strong>Participants: </strong>A large urban university campus.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Virus control centered on three pillars: mitigation, containment, and communication, with testing of symptomatic and a random subset of asymptomatic students.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Random surveillance testing demonstrated a prevalence among asymptomatic students of 0.4% throughout the term. There were two surges in cases that were contained by enhanced mitigation and communication combined with targeted testing. Cumulative cases totaled 445 for the term, most resulting from unsafe undergraduate student behavior and among students living off-campus. A case rate of 232/10,000 undergraduates equaled or surpassed several peer institutions that conducted mass testing.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>An emphasis on behavioral mitigation and communication can control virus transmission on a large urban campus combined with a limited and targeted testing strategy.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14900,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of American College Health\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"3049-3057\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of American College Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2022.2153600\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2023/1/3 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of American College Health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2022.2153600","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/1/3 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
SARS-CoV-2 control on a large urban college campus without mass testing.
Objective: A small percentage of universities and colleges conducted mass SARS-CoV-2 testing. However, universal testing is resource-intensive, strains national testing capacity, and false negative tests can encourage unsafe behaviors.
Participants: A large urban university campus.
Methods: Virus control centered on three pillars: mitigation, containment, and communication, with testing of symptomatic and a random subset of asymptomatic students.
Results: Random surveillance testing demonstrated a prevalence among asymptomatic students of 0.4% throughout the term. There were two surges in cases that were contained by enhanced mitigation and communication combined with targeted testing. Cumulative cases totaled 445 for the term, most resulting from unsafe undergraduate student behavior and among students living off-campus. A case rate of 232/10,000 undergraduates equaled or surpassed several peer institutions that conducted mass testing.
Conclusions: An emphasis on behavioral mitigation and communication can control virus transmission on a large urban campus combined with a limited and targeted testing strategy.
期刊介绍:
Binge drinking, campus violence, eating disorders, sexual harassment: Today"s college students face challenges their parents never imagined. The Journal of American College Health, the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to college students" health, focuses on these issues, as well as use of tobacco and other drugs, sexual habits, psychological problems, and guns on campus, as well as the students... Published in cooperation with the American College Health Association, the Journal of American College Health is a must read for physicians, nurses, health educators, and administrators who are involved with students every day.