让我们一起捐赠:合作捐赠能促进慷慨吗?

IF 2.3 2区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL ISSUES Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI:10.1177/08997640221074699
Jason D E Proulx, Lara B Aknin, Alixandra Barasch
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引用次数: 1

摘要

越来越多的人与他人(如配偶、朋友或陌生人)一起捐赠给慈善机构。与另一个人一起集体捐赠慈善事业——称为合作捐赠——会促进慷慨吗?现有数据提供的见解并不令人满意;大多数研究都是相关的,呈现混合的结果,或者检验其他概念。然而,理论表明,合作捐赠可能会增加慷慨,因为与他人一起捐赠本质上是愉快的。我们进行了两项强有力的、预先注册的实验,以测试合作捐赠是否能促进慷慨。实验1 (N = 202;实验2 (N = 310;155对),对不认识的大学生赚钱,并随机分配捐赠合作(实验1-2),单独在对方在场(实验1-2),或私下(实验2)。在所有研究中,我们没有观察到慷慨的条件差异。然而,合作捐赠(与个人捐赠相比)预示着更大的内在享受,而内在享受反过来又预示着更大的捐赠,这为未来的研究和实践提供了一个有希望的潜在机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Let's Give Together: Can Collaborative Giving Boost Generosity?

A growing number of people donate to charity together with others, such as a spouse, friend, or stranger. Does giving to charity collectively with another person-called collaborative giving-promote generosity? Existing data offer unsatisfactory insight; most studies are correlational, present mixed findings, or examine other concepts. Yet, theory suggests that collaborative giving may increase generosity because giving with others could be intrinsically enjoyable. We conducted two well-powered, pre-registered experiments to test whether collaborative giving boosts generosity. In Experiment 1 (N = 202; 101 dyads) and Experiment 2 (N = 310; 155 dyads), pairs of unacquainted undergraduates earned money and were randomly assigned to donate collaboratively (Experiments 1-2), individually in each other's presence (Experiments 1-2), or privately (Experiment 2). Across studies, we observed no condition differences on generosity. However, collaborative (vs. individual) giving predicted greater intrinsic enjoyment, which, in turn, predicted larger donations, suggesting a promising potential mechanism for future research and practice.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, the journal of the Association for Research on Nonprofit Organizations and Voluntary Action, is an international, interdisciplinary journal that seeks to enhance the quality of life and general welfare of humanity through effective and appropriate voluntary action by reporting on research and programs related to voluntarism, citizen participation, philanthropy, and nonprofit organizations in societies around the world.
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