1998-2020年,在一个明确定义的西欧医疗保健地区,饮食失调人群的住院治疗时间和年度复发率的制图长度

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research Pub Date : 2023-01-30 DOI:10.1002/mpr.1960
Peter Andersson, Esmail Jamshidi, Carl-Johan Ekman, Kristina Tedroff, Jonnie Björkander, Magnus Sjögren, Johan Lundberg, Jussi Jokinen, Adrian E. Desai Boström
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:更新的国际急性呼吸道感染住院治疗指南建议依赖于专家意见/观察证据,并促进延长住院时间,保证使用更高水平的生态证据进行调查。方法:根据准确透明的健康评估报告指南(GATHER)进行研究。从瑞典公共卫生登记处检索了13885名ED住院患者(5336名青少年和8549名成年人)的数据。分析的变量包括:(1)1998-2020年期间,ED住院治疗机会;(2)ED住院患者的独特数量;(3)15-19岁和20-88岁以上年龄组ED相关住院患者的平均住院时间。结果:平均住院时间与同一年内ED相关住院治疗的复发呈负相关(15-19岁和20-88岁以上年龄组分别为p = 0.5216和p = 0.5090),与两年龄组一年内ED住院治疗的次数无关。将青少年平均住院时间从35天延长至45天,可使年复发率降低约30%。结论:ED相关住院治疗的平均时间与同一年内住院治疗复发的减少有关,这可以解释为支持在ED住院治疗中加入稳定阶段的建议。
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Mapping length of inpatient treatment duration and year-wise relapse rates in eating disordered populations in a well-defined Western-European healthcare region across 1998–2020

Objectives

Updated international guideline recommendations for AN inpatient care rely on expert opinions/observational evidence and promote extended inpatient stays, warranting investigation using higher-level ecological evidence.

Methods

The study was conducted according to Guidelines for Accurate and Transparent Health Estimates Reporting (GATHER). Data encompassing 13,885 ED inpatients (5336 adolescents and 8549 adults) was retrieved from Swedish public health registries. Variables analyzed included (1) ED inpatient care opportunities, (2) unique number of ED inpatients and (3) mean length of ED-related inpatient stays in age groups 15–19 and 20–88+, across 1998–2020.

Results

Mean length of inpatient stays was inversely correlated to relapse to ED-related inpatient care within the same year (p < 0.001, R-squaredadj = 0.5216 and p < 0.00001, R-squaredadj = 0.5090, in the 15–19 and 20–88+ age groups, respectively), independent of number of ED inpatients treated within a year in both age groups. Extending mean adolescent inpatient duration from 35 to 45 days was associated with a ∼30% reduction in the year-wise relapse rate.

Conclusions

Mean length of ED-related inpatient treatment stays was associated with reduced relapses to inpatient care within the same year, which could be interpreted as support for recommendations to include a stabilization phase in inpatient ED treatment.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
6.50%
发文量
48
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research (MPR) publishes high-standard original research of a technical, methodological, experimental and clinical nature, contributing to the theory, methodology, practice and evaluation of mental and behavioural disorders. The journal targets in particular detailed methodological and design papers from major national and international multicentre studies. There is a close working relationship with the US National Institute of Mental Health, the World Health Organisation (WHO) Diagnostic Instruments Committees, as well as several other European and international organisations. MPR aims to publish rapidly articles of highest methodological quality in such areas as epidemiology, biostatistics, generics, psychopharmacology, psychology and the neurosciences. Articles informing about innovative and critical methodological, statistical and clinical issues, including nosology, can be submitted as regular papers and brief reports. Reviews are only occasionally accepted. MPR seeks to monitor, discuss, influence and improve the standards of mental health and behavioral neuroscience research by providing a platform for rapid publication of outstanding contributions. As a quarterly journal MPR is a major source of information and ideas and is an important medium for students, clinicians and researchers in psychiatry, clinical psychology, epidemiology and the allied disciplines in the mental health field.
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