高压氧对小鼠重度一氧化碳中毒后Notch信号通路的影响。

IF 3 Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Medical Gas Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.4103/2045-9912.344971
Hui-Jun Hu, Dan-Feng Fan, Zhou-Heng Ye, Qiang Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脑白质脱髓鞘是一氧化碳中毒后最常见的病理改变。Notch信号是星形胶质细胞和少突胶质细胞分化的机制,是脑损伤后白质髓鞘再生的关键。本研究旨在探讨高压氧(HBO)对CO中毒后Notch信号通路的影响,以解释高压氧对CO中毒相关脑白质脱髓鞘的保护作用。用高压氧治疗重度一氧化碳中毒雄性C57 BL/6小鼠。HBO治疗缩短了CO中毒后的逃逸潜伏期,改善了CO中毒后的体重。HBO治疗也显著抑制CO中毒后Notch1和Hes5的蛋白和mRNA水平。我们的研究结果表明,HBO可以抑制CO中毒后Notch信号通路的激活,这是HBO对重度CO中毒后脱髓鞘神经保护的机制。
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Effects of hyperbaric oxygen on Notch signaling pathway after severe carbon monoxide poisoning in mice.

Demyelination of the cerebral white matter is the most common pathological change after carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning. Notch signaling, the mechanism underlying the differentiation of astrocytes and oligodendrocytes, is critical to remyelination of the white matter after brain lesion. The purpose of this work was to determine the effects of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) on Notch signaling pathway after CO poisoning for the explanation of the protective effects of HBO on CO-poisoning-related cerebral white matter demyelination. The male C57 BL/6 mice with severe CO poisoning were treated by HBO. And HBO therapy shortened the escape latency and improved the body mass after CO poisoning. HBO therapy also significantly suppressed protein and mRNA levels of Notch1 and Hes5 after CO poisoning. Our findings suggested that HBO could suppress the activation of Notch signaling pathway after CO poisoning, which is the mechanism underlying the neuroprotection of HBO on demyelination after severe CO poisoning.

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来源期刊
Medical Gas Research
Medical Gas Research MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
13.80%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: Medical Gas Research is an open access journal which publishes basic, translational, and clinical research focusing on the neurobiology as well as multidisciplinary aspects of medical gas research and their applications to related disorders. The journal covers all areas of medical gas research, but also has several special sections. Authors can submit directly to these sections, whose peer-review process is overseen by our distinguished Section Editors: Inert gases - Edited by Xuejun Sun and Mark Coburn, Gasotransmitters - Edited by Atsunori Nakao and John Calvert, Oxygen and diving medicine - Edited by Daniel Rossignol and Ke Jian Liu, Anesthetic gases - Edited by Richard Applegate and Zhongcong Xie, Medical gas in other fields of biology - Edited by John Zhang. Medical gas is a large family including oxygen, hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, xenon, hydrogen sulfide, nitrous oxide, carbon disulfide, argon, helium and other noble gases. These medical gases are used in multiple fields of clinical practice and basic science research including anesthesiology, hyperbaric oxygen medicine, diving medicine, internal medicine, emergency medicine, surgery, and many basic sciences disciplines such as physiology, pharmacology, biochemistry, microbiology and neurosciences. Due to the unique nature of medical gas practice, Medical Gas Research will serve as an information platform for educational and technological advances in the field of medical gas.
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