多样性中的统一:课堂中的Ubuntu促进来自不同背景的成年人的学习

K. Quan-Baffour
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引用次数: 13

摘要

在南非,数以百万计的成年人是文盲,因为他们在童年时期没有上过学。为了使他们具备识字技能,使他们能够为国家的发展作出贡献,1994年政府提供了基础教育。参加基础教育课程的成年人来自不同的背景,有着丰富的经验。这样的经历可以在课堂互动中促进学习。本研究以作者的经验为基础,重点研究如何将Ubuntu(分享、爱、尊重、合作和支持)作为一种教学策略来激发学习者之间的经验、支持和合作。作为一名三十多年的成人教育工作者,作者认为学习是一种社会活动,当课堂互动基于乌班图的戒律时,它不仅可以促进同伴支持,还可以鼓励乌班图的实践,促进一个因种族隔离、种族主义、民族和仇外心理而两极分化的国家的社会凝聚力。
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Unity in Diversity: Ubuntu in the Classroom to Promote Learning among Adults from Diverse Backgrounds
Abstract Millions of adults in South Africa are illiterate because they did not attend school during childhood. To equip them with literacy skills to enable them contribute to the development of the country the government of 1994 made basic education available. The adults who attend basic education classes come from diverse backgrounds with wealth of experiences. Such experiences could enhance learning during classroom interactions. The present study is based on experiences of the author, focuses on the application of Ubuntu (sharing, love, respect, cooperation and support) as a teaching strategy to elicit experiences, support and cooperation among learners. As an adult educator for over three decades the author sees learning as a social activity and when classroom interaction is based on the precepts of ubuntu it may not only promote peer support but also encourage the practice of ubuntu and promote social cohesion in a country polarized by apartheid, racism, ethnicity and xenophobia.
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