调度可分区并行系统中的作业组合

H. Karatza, Ralph C. Hilzer
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在并行处理器上高效地调度作业对于获得良好的性能至关重要。然而,由于系统和工作负载参数之间的复杂交互,这种调度器的设计具有挑战性。研究了一类作业调度依赖于作业特征的可分区并行系统的性能问题。作业由不同数量的任务组成,并根据任务是在同一处理器上还是在不同处理器上顺序处理而分为顺序的还是并行的。由并行任务组成的作业被称为组,也就是说,它们必须被安排在处理器分区上并发执行,其中每个任务在同一时间启动,并以相同的速度计算。目标是实现顺序和并行作业的良好性能。比较了不同调度方案在不同工作负载下的性能。仿真结果表明,顺序作业不应任意超过并行作业的执行。
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Scheduling a job mix in a partitionable parallel system
Efficient scheduling of jobs on parallel processors is essential for good performance. However, design of such schedulers is challenging because of the complex interaction between system and workload parameters. This paper studies the performance of a partitionable parallel system in which job scheduling depends on job characteristics. Jobs consist of a different number of tasks and are characterized as sequential or parallel depending on whether the tasks are processed sequentially on the same processor or at different processors. Jobs that consist of parallel tasks are called gangs, that is, they have to be scheduled to execute concurrently on processor partitions, where each task starts at the same time and computes at the same pace. The goal is to achieve good performance of sequential and parallel jobs. The performance of different scheduling schemes is compared over various workloads. Simulated results indicate that sequential jobs should not arbitrary overtake the execution of parallel jobs.
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