天然气空冷机组自适应自动控制系统的研究

A. Abakumov, I. Stepashkin
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在实验研究的基础上,介绍了作为被控对象(CO)的标准天然气空冷机组(ACU)的静态和动态特性。在CO参数变化较大的情况下,提出了自动控制系统(ACS)调节的质量指标要求。本文讨论了结构参数综合的问题。实践证明,采用自适应ACS是必要的。考虑了模型参考自适应系统的结构。利用计算机仿真技术,研究了出口温度随CO参数变化的动态特性。比较了采用传统离散控制方法的主燃气管道压缩站出口温度的能量特性与采用开发的自适应ACS控制方法后的特性。本工作显示了所开发的ACS应用程序的高能效。
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Research of the adaptive automatic control system at the natural gas air-cooling unit
Based on the experimental research results, the static and dynamic characteristics of a standard natural gas air-cooling unit (ACU) as the controlled object (CO) are presented in this paper. The requirements for the quality index of the automatic control system (ACS) regulation in terms of the outlet gas temperature with significant variations of CO parameters are put forth. The topic of the structural parametric synthesis is discussed in this article. It has been proved that the usage of the adaptive ACS is necessary. The structure of the model reference adaptive system is considered. The research of the dynamic characteristics for the adaptive ACS of the outlet gas temperature with variations of CO parameters has been done according to the computer simulation technique. The authors compared energy characteristics between the main gas pipeline compressor station of the traditional discrete control method for the outlet gas temperature and the characteristics after the implementation of the developed adaptive ACS. The high energy efficiency of the developed ACS application is shown in this work.
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