保护受生物污染水域的潜水员

J. Coolbaugh, O. Daily
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文报道的研究中,对潜水设备进行了评估,以评估其对微生物危害的保护能力,并定义了该设备的净化方法。潜水员穿的潜水衣从无保护性的氯丁橡胶湿服到高保护性的可变体积干服,水的条件从温暖(16℃)到寒冷(0℃)不等。使用一种指示细菌,嗜水气单胞菌,这是在大多数污染的水域中常见的,在各种条件下对潜水员和设备的细菌污染程度进行了量化。这些研究表明,相对简单且易于执行的技术可以非常有效地保护潜水员免受污染水域中的微生物危害。
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Protection of divers in biologically polluted waters
In studies reported herein, diving equipment was evaluated to assess its protective capabilities against microbiological hazards, and methodology was defined for decontamination of this equipment. Suits worn by the divers ranged from the nonprotective neoprene wet suits to the highly-protective variable volume dry suits, and water conditions ranged from warm (16\degC) to cold (0\degC). Using an indicator bacterium, Aeromonas hydrophila, which is routinely found in most polluted waters, the degree of bacterial contamination of divers and equipment in a variety of conditions was quantified. The studies showed that relatively simple, and easily performed techniques can be highly effective in protection of divers from microbiological hazards they face in polluted waters.
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