基于FDM和电流同步采样的传感器矢量控制采集系统的简化

R. García, J. Pinto, I. S. Ono, Vitoria dos Santos Fahed, M. Brito
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在采集系统的简化允许增加鲁棒性和采样频率的电机驱动系统。频域复用(FDM)允许减少矢量控制中数字化的信号数量,简化电机驱动器中的模拟-数字系统。尽管如此,所需的解复用过程仍然是一个悬而未决的问题。提出了一种基于同步电流采样的简单解复用技术。调制所用的三角载波与解析器激励信号同步,使得解析器输出为零时,载波的谷发生。这样,解复用的电流信号等于通过同步电流采样得到的样本,消除了电流信号中的谐波。利用估计的电流信号和角度跟踪观测器来估计角度位置,而不需要对解析器输出信号进行先前的解复用。仿真和实验结果表明,该解复用过程具有较高的精度,抑制了电流谐波,并能很好地估计出角位置。
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Simplification of the Acquisition System for Sensored Vector Control using Resolver Sensor based on FDM and Current Synchronous Sampling
Simplification in the acquisition system allows increasing the robustness and the sampling frequency of a motor drive system. Frequency domain multiplexing (FDM) allows reducing the number of signals to be digitized in vector control, simplifying the analog-to-digital system in a motor drive. Nonetheless, the required demultiplexing process is still an open question. This paper proposes a simple demultiplexing technique based on synchronous current sampling. The triangular carrier used in modulation and the resolver excitation signal are synchronized, so that the valley of the carrier happens when the resolver outputs are equal to zero. Thus, the demultiplexed current signals are equal to the samples obtained through synchronous current sampling, eliminating the harmonics in the current signals. The estimated current signals and an angle tracking observer are used to estimate the angular position without the previous demultiplexing of the resolver output signals. Simulation and experimental results show that the demultiplexing process has high accuracy, rejecting the current harmonics and gives a good estimation of the angular position.
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