聋儿英语教学:以特殊学校为例

A. A. Dewi, Umi Yawisah, Syahreni Siregar
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文旨在展示教师为听力障碍儿童开展的英语课堂活动,教师在设计和实施英语课堂活动时的考虑,以及教师在开展英语课堂活动时面临的挑战。这项研究本质上是定性的。通过观察、访谈和记录收集的数据。此外,本文运用Miles和Huberman模型,通过数据约简、数据显示、得出结论等步骤对研究数据进行分析。在本研究中,研究者通过对Negeri Metro(身心障碍儿童教育)八年级听力障碍儿童的教学过程进行观察,并采访了听力障碍儿童的英语教师。结果表明,教师根据学生的特点、需求和能力来设计和实施英语课堂活动,如选择能提供工具特别是视觉支持的活动,改变课堂环境等。此外,老师也面对孩子们的局限性作为她的挑战,但她有自己的方法来克服挑战,比如给学生一个简单易行的活动,在活动中给学生最大限度的视觉支持。
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Teaching English to Children With Hearing Impairment: A Case Study in Special School
This paper aimed to show the EFL classroom activities for children with hearing impairment conducted by the teacher, the teacher’s consideration in designing and implementing the EFL classroom activities, and challenges faced by the teacher in developing EFL classroom activities. The study was qualitative in nature. The data collected through observation, interview, and documentation. Additionally, this paper applied Miles and Huberman model to analyze the research data through some steps, namely, data reduction, data display and drawing a conclusion. In this research, the researcher observed the teaching process and interview the English teacher for children with hearing impairment at the eighth graders of SLB (Education of physically and mentally handicapped children) Negeri Metro. The results indicated that the teacher designed, and implemented the EFL classroom activities based on the students’ characteristics, needs, and abilities such as selecting the activity which provides instruments especially visual supports, modifying the classroom environment. Moreover, the teacher also faced the children’s limitations as her challenges but she had her own way to overcome the challenges such as giving a simple and easy activity and maximum visual supports to the students in the activity.
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