新疆番茄酱出口哈萨克斯坦潜力分析

Jingjing Wang, W. Xiong, Dan Zhang
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摘要

番茄酱是中国新疆最重要的出口农产品,主要市场在哈萨克斯坦。挖掘新疆新疆对哈番茄酱的出口潜力,有助于企业制定科学合理的出口战略,为政府有效促进农产品贸易的健康发展。供参考。本文以2009-2017年新疆番茄对哈萨克斯坦的出口数据为基础,采用三种指数平滑法预测新疆对番茄酱的出口潜力,并对中国新疆和哈萨克斯坦番茄酱贸易的发展进行分析。结果表明:(1)新疆番茄酱出口数量总体呈上升趋势,但出口值呈下降趋势;出口番茄酱的结构发生了变化,但罐装番茄酱的出口仍占较大比重。(2)中国新疆番茄酱在哈萨克斯坦生产中存在生产标准不高、产品附加值低、缺乏知名品牌、出口产品档次低、绿色贸易壁垒等问题。(3)提出加大科技创新力度、延伸产业链、调整产业结构的建议。
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Potential Analysis of Tomato Paste Export from Xinjiang to Kazakhstan
Ketchup is the most important agricultural product exported by Xinjiang in China, and the main market is in Kazakhstan. Exploring the export potential of Xinjiang Xinjiang to Kazakhstan ketchup will help enterprises to formulate scientific and rational export strategies and effectively promote the healthy development of agricultural trade for the government. for reference. Based on the export data of Xinjiang tomato to Kazakhstan in 2009-2017, this paper uses three exponential smoothing methods to predict the export potential of Xinjiang Xinjiang to tomato ketchup, and analyzes the development of China's Xinjiang and Kazakhstan ketchup trade. The results showed that: (1) The export quantity of tomato ketchup in Xinjiang showed an overall upward trend, but the export value was declining; the structure of export ketchup had changed, but the export of canned tomato ketchup still accounted for a large proportion. (2) China's Xinjiang ketchup has problems in production of Kazakhstan, such as insufficient production standards, low added value of products, lack of well-known brand names, low grades of export products, and green trade barriers. (3) Proposing suggestions for increasing scientific research and technological innovation, extending the industrial chain, and adjusting the industrial structure.
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